Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury

ABSTRACT Background: Assessment of muscle tone is of great importance for evaluating people with spinal injuries. Objective: To translate and adapt the Modified Tardieu Scale (MTS) to Brazilian Portuguese and validate its use for evaluating patients with spinal cord injury. Methods: The translati...

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Main Authors: Patrícia Lima do Amaral Santos, Roberta Caveiro Gaspar, Natália Padula, Daniela Melo Almeida, Mariana Callil Voos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO) 2021-08-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000700590&tlng=en
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author Patrícia Lima do Amaral Santos
Roberta Caveiro Gaspar
Natália Padula
Daniela Melo Almeida
Mariana Callil Voos
author_facet Patrícia Lima do Amaral Santos
Roberta Caveiro Gaspar
Natália Padula
Daniela Melo Almeida
Mariana Callil Voos
author_sort Patrícia Lima do Amaral Santos
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background: Assessment of muscle tone is of great importance for evaluating people with spinal injuries. Objective: To translate and adapt the Modified Tardieu Scale (MTS) to Brazilian Portuguese and validate its use for evaluating patients with spinal cord injury. Methods: The translation and adaptation of the “Escala de Tardieu Modificada” went through the steps of translation, translation synthesis, back-translation and expert committee meeting. Two evaluators rated the tone of the elbow flexors/extensors, wrist extensors, knee flexors/extensors and ankle plantar flexors of 51 patients with spinal cord injury. These patients were reevaluated after one week. Validation included intra and inter-rater reliability (ICC) and internal and external consistency. The Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) was used in the evaluations, to investigate the correlations. Results: The Brazilian Portuguese version of the MTS is presented in this study. ICCs ranged from 0.60 to 0.99 (intra and inter-examiner) and there was a moderate to strong correlation with MAS. Conclusions: The MTS proved to be adequate for assessing the muscle tone of people with spinal cord injury in Brazil.
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spelling doaj.art-059bacfde294463b8506a3168364693b2022-12-21T21:34:06ZengAcademia Brasileira de Neurologia (ABNEURO)Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272021-08-0179759059710.1590/0004-282x-anp-2020-0366Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injuryPatrícia Lima do Amaral Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7356-1330Roberta Caveiro Gasparhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6613-6785Natália Padulahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7604-9677Daniela Melo Almeidahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6444-8723Mariana Callil Vooshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6252-7287ABSTRACT Background: Assessment of muscle tone is of great importance for evaluating people with spinal injuries. Objective: To translate and adapt the Modified Tardieu Scale (MTS) to Brazilian Portuguese and validate its use for evaluating patients with spinal cord injury. Methods: The translation and adaptation of the “Escala de Tardieu Modificada” went through the steps of translation, translation synthesis, back-translation and expert committee meeting. Two evaluators rated the tone of the elbow flexors/extensors, wrist extensors, knee flexors/extensors and ankle plantar flexors of 51 patients with spinal cord injury. These patients were reevaluated after one week. Validation included intra and inter-rater reliability (ICC) and internal and external consistency. The Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) was used in the evaluations, to investigate the correlations. Results: The Brazilian Portuguese version of the MTS is presented in this study. ICCs ranged from 0.60 to 0.99 (intra and inter-examiner) and there was a moderate to strong correlation with MAS. Conclusions: The MTS proved to be adequate for assessing the muscle tone of people with spinal cord injury in Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000700590&tlng=enSpinal cord diseasesMuscle spasticityEvaluation studies as topicSpinal cordMuscle tonusSpinal cord injuries
spellingShingle Patrícia Lima do Amaral Santos
Roberta Caveiro Gaspar
Natália Padula
Daniela Melo Almeida
Mariana Callil Voos
Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Spinal cord diseases
Muscle spasticity
Evaluation studies as topic
Spinal cord
Muscle tonus
Spinal cord injuries
title Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury
title_full Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury
title_fullStr Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury
title_full_unstemmed Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury
title_short Translation and cross-cultural adaptation to Brazilian Portuguese of the Modified Tardieu Scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury
title_sort translation and cross cultural adaptation to brazilian portuguese of the modified tardieu scale for muscle tone assessment among patients with spinal cord injury
topic Spinal cord diseases
Muscle spasticity
Evaluation studies as topic
Spinal cord
Muscle tonus
Spinal cord injuries
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2021000700590&tlng=en
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