Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated rat

The present study was designed to examine the effect of Momordica charantia ethanol extract on the removal of arsenic from different organs of the arsenic-loaded rat. The rats (n=30) were divided into 5 groups: a) control, b) arsenic-treated (200 µg/L), c) extract-treated (50 mg/day), and d) arsenic...

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Main Authors: Shakila Akhter, Mir Misbahuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University 2019-03-01
Series:Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BSMMUJ/article/view/40171
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author Shakila Akhter
Mir Misbahuddin
author_facet Shakila Akhter
Mir Misbahuddin
author_sort Shakila Akhter
collection DOAJ
description The present study was designed to examine the effect of Momordica charantia ethanol extract on the removal of arsenic from different organs of the arsenic-loaded rat. The rats (n=30) were divided into 5 groups: a) control, b) arsenic-treated (200 µg/L), c) extract-treated (50 mg/day), and d) arsenic plus extract-treated (50 or 200 mg/kg). The rats were sacrificed on day 61. The study revealed that there were significant accumulation of arsenic in the liver, kidneys, intestine and skin. On the other hand, there was significant decrease in glutathione level in the liver. The administration of extract significantly decreased the amount of arsenic in all the organs tested and increased the glutathione level significantly in the liver. The maximum reduction of arsenic was found in skin (100%), liver (91.2%), intestine (89.2%) and kidney (83.1%). The maximum elevation of glutathione in liver was 48.3%.  In conclusion, M. charantia reduces the arsenic level from different organs of the arsenic-loaded rat.
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spelling doaj.art-05a5869ca9bf482b962a4db5ad894e6e2022-12-21T20:55:49ZengBangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical UniversityBangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal2074-29082224-77502019-03-0112110.3329/bsmmuj.v12i1.40171Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated ratShakila Akhter0Mir Misbahuddin1Division of Arsenic Research, Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Basic Science and Paraclinical Science, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Shahbag, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Basic Science and Paraclinical Science, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka 1000The present study was designed to examine the effect of Momordica charantia ethanol extract on the removal of arsenic from different organs of the arsenic-loaded rat. The rats (n=30) were divided into 5 groups: a) control, b) arsenic-treated (200 µg/L), c) extract-treated (50 mg/day), and d) arsenic plus extract-treated (50 or 200 mg/kg). The rats were sacrificed on day 61. The study revealed that there were significant accumulation of arsenic in the liver, kidneys, intestine and skin. On the other hand, there was significant decrease in glutathione level in the liver. The administration of extract significantly decreased the amount of arsenic in all the organs tested and increased the glutathione level significantly in the liver. The maximum reduction of arsenic was found in skin (100%), liver (91.2%), intestine (89.2%) and kidney (83.1%). The maximum elevation of glutathione in liver was 48.3%.  In conclusion, M. charantia reduces the arsenic level from different organs of the arsenic-loaded rat.https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BSMMUJ/article/view/40171ArsenicArsenicosisLiverKidneyMomordica charantiaSkin
spellingShingle Shakila Akhter
Mir Misbahuddin
Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated rat
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal
Arsenic
Arsenicosis
Liver
Kidney
Momordica charantia
Skin
title Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated rat
title_full Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated rat
title_fullStr Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated rat
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated rat
title_short Effect of Momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic-treated rat
title_sort effect of momordica charantia on the removal of arsenic from different organs of arsenic treated rat
topic Arsenic
Arsenicosis
Liver
Kidney
Momordica charantia
Skin
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BSMMUJ/article/view/40171
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AT mirmisbahuddin effectofmomordicacharantiaontheremovalofarsenicfromdifferentorgansofarsenictreatedrat