Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics

In this paper the method of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is extended to include an adaptive density kernel estimation (ADKE) procedure. It is shown that for a van der Waals (vdW) fluid, this method can be used to deal with free-surface phenomena without difficulties. In particular, arbitrar...

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Main Authors: L.Di G.Sigalotti, J.Daza, A.Donoso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Condensed Matter Physics 2006-01-01
Series:Condensed Matter Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.2.359
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author L.Di G.Sigalotti
J.Daza
A.Donoso
author_facet L.Di G.Sigalotti
J.Daza
A.Donoso
author_sort L.Di G.Sigalotti
collection DOAJ
description In this paper the method of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is extended to include an adaptive density kernel estimation (ADKE) procedure. It is shown that for a van der Waals (vdW) fluid, this method can be used to deal with free-surface phenomena without difficulties. In particular, arbitrary moving boundaries can be easily handled because surface tension is effectively simulated by the cohesive pressure forces. Moreover, the ADKE method is seen to increase both the accuracy and stability of SPH since it allows the width of the kernel interpolant to vary locally in a way that only the minimum necessary smoothing is applied at and near free surfaces and sharp fluid-fluid interfaces. The method is robust and easy to implement. Examples of its resolving power are given for both the formation of a circular liquid drop under surface tension and the nonlinear oscillation of excited drops.
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spelling doaj.art-05a9253af5b247ffa5bc0bea46e9aefc2022-12-22T03:34:19ZengInstitute for Condensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter Physics1607-324X2006-01-019235936610.5488/CMP.9.2.359Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamicsL.Di G.SigalottiJ.DazaA.DonosoIn this paper the method of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is extended to include an adaptive density kernel estimation (ADKE) procedure. It is shown that for a van der Waals (vdW) fluid, this method can be used to deal with free-surface phenomena without difficulties. In particular, arbitrary moving boundaries can be easily handled because surface tension is effectively simulated by the cohesive pressure forces. Moreover, the ADKE method is seen to increase both the accuracy and stability of SPH since it allows the width of the kernel interpolant to vary locally in a way that only the minimum necessary smoothing is applied at and near free surfaces and sharp fluid-fluid interfaces. The method is robust and easy to implement. Examples of its resolving power are given for both the formation of a circular liquid drop under surface tension and the nonlinear oscillation of excited drops.http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.2.359gas-liquid and vacuum-liquid interfacessurface tension and related phenomenaheat conductioncomputational methods in fluid dynamics
spellingShingle L.Di G.Sigalotti
J.Daza
A.Donoso
Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics
Condensed Matter Physics
gas-liquid and vacuum-liquid interfaces
surface tension and related phenomena
heat conduction
computational methods in fluid dynamics
title Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics
title_full Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics
title_fullStr Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics
title_full_unstemmed Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics
title_short Modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics
title_sort modelling free surface flows with smoothed particle hydrodynamics
topic gas-liquid and vacuum-liquid interfaces
surface tension and related phenomena
heat conduction
computational methods in fluid dynamics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/CMP.9.2.359
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AT jdaza modellingfreesurfaceflowswithsmoothedparticlehydrodynamics
AT adonoso modellingfreesurfaceflowswithsmoothedparticlehydrodynamics