Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory Systems
The sensory nervous system serves as the window for human beings to perceive the outside world by converting external stimuli into distinctive spiking trains. The sensory neurons in this system can process multimodal sensory signals with extremely low power consumption. Therefore, new-concept device...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Nanotechnology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.954165/full |
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author | Hongli Yu Yixin Zhu Li Zhu Xinhuang Lin Qing Wan |
author_facet | Hongli Yu Yixin Zhu Li Zhu Xinhuang Lin Qing Wan |
author_sort | Hongli Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The sensory nervous system serves as the window for human beings to perceive the outside world by converting external stimuli into distinctive spiking trains. The sensory neurons in this system can process multimodal sensory signals with extremely low power consumption. Therefore, new-concept devices inspired by the sensory neuron are promising candidates to address energy issues in nowadays’ robotics, prosthetics and even computing systems. Recent years have witnessed rapid development in transistor-based bionic perceptual devices, and it is urgent to summarize the research and development of these devices. In this review, the latest progress of transistor-based bionic perceptual devices for artificial sense is reviewed and summarized in five aspects, i.e., vision, touch, hearing, smell, and pain. Finally, the opportunities and challenges related to these areas are also discussed. It would have bright prospects in the fields of artificial intelligence, prosthetics, brain-computer interface, robotics, and medical testing. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:20:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-05abaae88996440ebdb584bb8c8aff27 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-3013 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T07:20:02Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Nanotechnology |
spelling | doaj.art-05abaae88996440ebdb584bb8c8aff272022-12-22T03:42:20ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nanotechnology2673-30132022-07-01410.3389/fnano.2022.954165954165Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory SystemsHongli YuYixin ZhuLi ZhuXinhuang LinQing WanThe sensory nervous system serves as the window for human beings to perceive the outside world by converting external stimuli into distinctive spiking trains. The sensory neurons in this system can process multimodal sensory signals with extremely low power consumption. Therefore, new-concept devices inspired by the sensory neuron are promising candidates to address energy issues in nowadays’ robotics, prosthetics and even computing systems. Recent years have witnessed rapid development in transistor-based bionic perceptual devices, and it is urgent to summarize the research and development of these devices. In this review, the latest progress of transistor-based bionic perceptual devices for artificial sense is reviewed and summarized in five aspects, i.e., vision, touch, hearing, smell, and pain. Finally, the opportunities and challenges related to these areas are also discussed. It would have bright prospects in the fields of artificial intelligence, prosthetics, brain-computer interface, robotics, and medical testing.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.954165/fulltransistor-based bionic perceptual devicesvisual perceptiontactile perceptionauditory perceptionolfactory perceptionnociceptor perception |
spellingShingle | Hongli Yu Yixin Zhu Li Zhu Xinhuang Lin Qing Wan Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory Systems Frontiers in Nanotechnology transistor-based bionic perceptual devices visual perception tactile perception auditory perception olfactory perception nociceptor perception |
title | Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory Systems |
title_full | Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory Systems |
title_fullStr | Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory Systems |
title_short | Recent Advances in Transistor-Based Bionic Perceptual Devices for Artificial Sensory Systems |
title_sort | recent advances in transistor based bionic perceptual devices for artificial sensory systems |
topic | transistor-based bionic perceptual devices visual perception tactile perception auditory perception olfactory perception nociceptor perception |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2022.954165/full |
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