An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)

Nowadays, EVs are rapidly increasing in popularity, and are accepted as the vehicles of the future all over the world. The most important components are their battery and charging systems. The energy capacity of EVs’ batteries has a significant potential to supply different energy requirements. Ther...

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Main Authors: Onur Elma, Umit Cali, Murat Kuzlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722019394
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author Onur Elma
Umit Cali
Murat Kuzlu
author_facet Onur Elma
Umit Cali
Murat Kuzlu
author_sort Onur Elma
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, EVs are rapidly increasing in popularity, and are accepted as the vehicles of the future all over the world. The most important components are their battery and charging systems. The energy capacity of EVs’ batteries has a significant potential to supply different energy requirements. Therefore, EVs must be designed in accordance with bidirectional power flow, and Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) should be upgraded as Electric Vehicle Power Exchange Equipment (EVPE). This power exchange infrastructure can be called Vehicle-to-Anything (V2X). V2X will also be the key solution for energy grids of the future that will turn into a much larger and smarter system with the help of emerging digitalization technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), and the Internet of Things (IoT). This study introduces a multi-layer Cyber–Physical Power Systems (CPPS) framework to explore the potential of V2X technologies allowing bidirectional charging. In addition, the impact of e-mobility is discussed from the V2X perspective. V2X has the potential to provide more practical use of electric vehicles and to bring advantages to the user in terms of both economy and comfort, thus accelerating the transformation of e-mobility and making it easier to accept.
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spelling doaj.art-05ac7cfb814e4e6880a550c307d8e12a2023-01-16T04:08:13ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-12-0182532An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)Onur Elma0Umit Cali1Murat Kuzlu2Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkiye; Corresponding author.Department of Electric Power Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, NorwayBatten College of Engineering & Technology, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USANowadays, EVs are rapidly increasing in popularity, and are accepted as the vehicles of the future all over the world. The most important components are their battery and charging systems. The energy capacity of EVs’ batteries has a significant potential to supply different energy requirements. Therefore, EVs must be designed in accordance with bidirectional power flow, and Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) should be upgraded as Electric Vehicle Power Exchange Equipment (EVPE). This power exchange infrastructure can be called Vehicle-to-Anything (V2X). V2X will also be the key solution for energy grids of the future that will turn into a much larger and smarter system with the help of emerging digitalization technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT), and the Internet of Things (IoT). This study introduces a multi-layer Cyber–Physical Power Systems (CPPS) framework to explore the potential of V2X technologies allowing bidirectional charging. In addition, the impact of e-mobility is discussed from the V2X perspective. V2X has the potential to provide more practical use of electric vehicles and to bring advantages to the user in terms of both economy and comfort, thus accelerating the transformation of e-mobility and making it easier to accept.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722019394Electric vehiclesV2XBidirectional charging systemse-mobilityCyber–physical​ systems
spellingShingle Onur Elma
Umit Cali
Murat Kuzlu
An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)
Energy Reports
Electric vehicles
V2X
Bidirectional charging systems
e-mobility
Cyber–physical​ systems
title An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)
title_full An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)
title_fullStr An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)
title_full_unstemmed An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)
title_short An overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a Vehicle to Anything (V2X) under Cyber–Physical Power System (CPPS)
title_sort overview of bidirectional electric vehicles charging system as a vehicle to anything v2x under cyber physical power system cpps
topic Electric vehicles
V2X
Bidirectional charging systems
e-mobility
Cyber–physical​ systems
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722019394
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