Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium

Grown in different regions of Brazil, mango is of great importance at the national level. However, mango cultivation is directly related to physiological factors such as photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and chlorophyll. Physiological factors are related to the nutritional balance of the plant. A...

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Main Authors: Elisson Alves Santana, José Francismar de Medeiros, Ítalo Herbert Lucena Cavalcante, Jackson Teixeira Lobo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Córdoba 2022-07-01
Series:Temas Agrarios
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/3113/5352
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author Elisson Alves Santana
José Francismar de Medeiros
Ítalo Herbert Lucena Cavalcante
Jackson Teixeira Lobo
author_facet Elisson Alves Santana
José Francismar de Medeiros
Ítalo Herbert Lucena Cavalcante
Jackson Teixeira Lobo
author_sort Elisson Alves Santana
collection DOAJ
description Grown in different regions of Brazil, mango is of great importance at the national level. However, mango cultivation is directly related to physiological factors such as photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and chlorophyll. Physiological factors are related to the nutritional balance of the plant. Among the nutrients, potassium (K) can be highlighted, which, despite not being a structural element for the plant, stimulates, or is part of several physiological plant processes. Therefore, an experiment was carried out with the purpose of evaluating, in the vegetative period of 'Palmer' mango, the effect of different sources of K to accelerate the maturation stage of mango branches and verify their influence on physiological indexes and chlorophyll. Treatments consisted of three ripeners and a control, which were applied directly to the branches and leaves of “Palmer” mango trees. The variables analyzed were chlorophyll A, B and Total indexes; Internal concentration of CO2; Stomatal conductance; transpiration rate; Net photosynthesis; Instantaneous Carboxylation Efficiency and Water Use Efficiency. After collecting, and analyzing the data, it was concluded that the vegetative period of the “Palmer” mango tree, in relation to the different evaluation dates, was not influenced by potassium sources. The use of T4 treatment (SpeedFol® induction mango) can provide a greater increment of chlorophyll A, B and Total than KCl and K2SO4.
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spelling doaj.art-05ad0ec85c6c4674ba53b560d4db24d02024-08-03T09:04:26ZengUniversidad de CórdobaTemas Agrarios2389-91822022-07-0127241142210.21897/rta.v27i2.3113Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium Elisson Alves Santana0José Francismar de Medeiros1Ítalo Herbert Lucena Cavalcante2Jackson Teixeira Lobo3Universidade Federal do Semiárido, Brasil. Universidade Federal do Semiárido-UFERSA, Brasil. Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco-UNIVASF, Brasil. Universidade Federal do Vale do São Francisco-UNIVASF, Brasil. Grown in different regions of Brazil, mango is of great importance at the national level. However, mango cultivation is directly related to physiological factors such as photosynthesis, stomatal conductance and chlorophyll. Physiological factors are related to the nutritional balance of the plant. Among the nutrients, potassium (K) can be highlighted, which, despite not being a structural element for the plant, stimulates, or is part of several physiological plant processes. Therefore, an experiment was carried out with the purpose of evaluating, in the vegetative period of 'Palmer' mango, the effect of different sources of K to accelerate the maturation stage of mango branches and verify their influence on physiological indexes and chlorophyll. Treatments consisted of three ripeners and a control, which were applied directly to the branches and leaves of “Palmer” mango trees. The variables analyzed were chlorophyll A, B and Total indexes; Internal concentration of CO2; Stomatal conductance; transpiration rate; Net photosynthesis; Instantaneous Carboxylation Efficiency and Water Use Efficiency. After collecting, and analyzing the data, it was concluded that the vegetative period of the “Palmer” mango tree, in relation to the different evaluation dates, was not influenced by potassium sources. The use of T4 treatment (SpeedFol® induction mango) can provide a greater increment of chlorophyll A, B and Total than KCl and K2SO4.https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/3113/5352mangoplant physiologypotassium fertilization
spellingShingle Elisson Alves Santana
José Francismar de Medeiros
Ítalo Herbert Lucena Cavalcante
Jackson Teixeira Lobo
Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium
Temas Agrarios
mango
plant physiology
potassium fertilization
title Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium
title_full Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium
title_fullStr Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium
title_full_unstemmed Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium
title_short Physiological indices and chlorophyll in “Palmer” mango submitted to sources of potassium
title_sort physiological indices and chlorophyll in palmer mango submitted to sources of potassium
topic mango
plant physiology
potassium fertilization
url https://revistas.unicordoba.edu.co/index.php/temasagrarios/article/view/3113/5352
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