Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children

Indian communities have the ancient cultural practice of gentle oil massage for infants which has been shown to play a beneficial role in neuro-motor development. The concept of incorporating nanosized liposomes of micronutrients (i.e., iron, folate, vitamin B12, and vitamin D) in the body oil lever...

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Main Authors: Aditi Apte, Himangi Lubree, Mudra Kapoor, Sanjay Juvekar, Rinti Banerjee, Ashish Bavdekar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.567689/full
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author Aditi Apte
Aditi Apte
Himangi Lubree
Mudra Kapoor
Sanjay Juvekar
Rinti Banerjee
Ashish Bavdekar
author_facet Aditi Apte
Aditi Apte
Himangi Lubree
Mudra Kapoor
Sanjay Juvekar
Rinti Banerjee
Ashish Bavdekar
author_sort Aditi Apte
collection DOAJ
description Indian communities have the ancient cultural practice of gentle oil massage for infants which has been shown to play a beneficial role in neuro-motor development. The concept of incorporating nanosized liposomes of micronutrients (i.e., iron, folate, vitamin B12, and vitamin D) in the body oil leverages this practice for transdermal supplementation of essential micro-nutrients. This paper describes the experience of developing an intervention in the form of body oil containing nanosized liposomes of iron and micro-nutrients built on the social context of infant oil massage using a theory of change approach. The process of development of the intervention has been covered into stages such as design, decide and implement. The design phase describes how the idea of nanosized liposomal encapsulated micronutrient fortified (LMF) body oil was conceptualized and how its feasibility was assessed through initial formative work in the community. The decide phase describes steps involved while scaling up technology from laboratory to community level. The implementation phase describes processes while implementing the intervention of LMF oil in a community-based randomized controlled study. Overall, the theory of change approach helps to outline the various intermediate steps and challenges while translating novel technologies for transdermal nutrient fortification to community level. In our experience, adaptation in the technology for large scale up, formative work and pilot testing of innovation at community level were important processes that helped in shaping the innovation. Meticulous mapping of these processes and experiences can be a useful guide for translating similar innovations.
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spelling doaj.art-05ae54cdff64417dbda0bd9317e739722022-12-21T17:14:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652021-01-01810.3389/fpubh.2020.567689567689Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in ChildrenAditi Apte0Aditi Apte1Himangi Lubree2Mudra Kapoor3Sanjay Juvekar4Rinti Banerjee5Ashish Bavdekar6Vadu Rural Health Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital Research Centre, Pune, IndiaNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, IndiaVadu Rural Health Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital Research Centre, Pune, IndiaNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, IndiaVadu Rural Health Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital Research Centre, Pune, IndiaNanomedicine Laboratory, Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, IndiaVadu Rural Health Program, King Edward Memorial Hospital Research Centre, Pune, IndiaIndian communities have the ancient cultural practice of gentle oil massage for infants which has been shown to play a beneficial role in neuro-motor development. The concept of incorporating nanosized liposomes of micronutrients (i.e., iron, folate, vitamin B12, and vitamin D) in the body oil leverages this practice for transdermal supplementation of essential micro-nutrients. This paper describes the experience of developing an intervention in the form of body oil containing nanosized liposomes of iron and micro-nutrients built on the social context of infant oil massage using a theory of change approach. The process of development of the intervention has been covered into stages such as design, decide and implement. The design phase describes how the idea of nanosized liposomal encapsulated micronutrient fortified (LMF) body oil was conceptualized and how its feasibility was assessed through initial formative work in the community. The decide phase describes steps involved while scaling up technology from laboratory to community level. The implementation phase describes processes while implementing the intervention of LMF oil in a community-based randomized controlled study. Overall, the theory of change approach helps to outline the various intermediate steps and challenges while translating novel technologies for transdermal nutrient fortification to community level. In our experience, adaptation in the technology for large scale up, formative work and pilot testing of innovation at community level were important processes that helped in shaping the innovation. Meticulous mapping of these processes and experiences can be a useful guide for translating similar innovations.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.567689/fullcausal pathwaytheory of changeimplementation sciencetranslationalscale–up
spellingShingle Aditi Apte
Aditi Apte
Himangi Lubree
Mudra Kapoor
Sanjay Juvekar
Rinti Banerjee
Ashish Bavdekar
Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children
Frontiers in Public Health
causal pathway
theory of change
implementation science
translational
scale–up
title Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children
title_full Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children
title_fullStr Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children
title_full_unstemmed Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children
title_short Development and Implementation of Liposomal Encapsulated Micronutrient Fortified Body Oil Intervention for Infant Massage: An Innovative Concept to Prevent Micronutrient Deficiencies in Children
title_sort development and implementation of liposomal encapsulated micronutrient fortified body oil intervention for infant massage an innovative concept to prevent micronutrient deficiencies in children
topic causal pathway
theory of change
implementation science
translational
scale–up
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2020.567689/full
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