HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces

Species identification is essential and necessary in the forensic sciences. This case study aims to identify animal species using unidentified bone samples found in snake feces with the use of inter-simple sequence repeat markers coupled with high resolution melting analysis (ISSR-HRM). In...

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Main Authors: Anocha Poommouang, Piyamat Kongtueng, Raksiri Nomsiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University 2021-09-01
Series:Veterinary Integrative Sciences
Online Access:https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vis/article/view/254080
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author Anocha Poommouang
Piyamat Kongtueng
Raksiri Nomsiri
author_facet Anocha Poommouang
Piyamat Kongtueng
Raksiri Nomsiri
author_sort Anocha Poommouang
collection DOAJ
description Species identification is essential and necessary in the forensic sciences. This case study aims to identify animal species using unidentified bone samples found in snake feces with the use of inter-simple sequence repeat markers coupled with high resolution melting analysis (ISSR-HRM). In this case study, six ISSR primers were used and compared with lemur blood. The results of this study indicate that the derivative melting curve established from two bones and the lemur blood sample displayed a similar melting temperature. Additionally, D-loop sequencing of the bones and blood samples were checked against the GenBank database. We found that the samples belonged to a black-and-white ruffed lemur (Varecia variegata) with percent identity values of 99.54 and 99.85, respectively. Thus, ISSR-HRM has been effectively used for species identification, particularly when results can be compared with the target species.
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spelling doaj.art-05b6b76ca9c24a408c6eb37452371f9b2023-04-28T08:34:58ZengFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai UniversityVeterinary Integrative Sciences2629-99682021-09-01201414810.12982/VIS.2022.004HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake fecesAnocha PoommouangPiyamat KongtuengRaksiri Nomsiri Species identification is essential and necessary in the forensic sciences. This case study aims to identify animal species using unidentified bone samples found in snake feces with the use of inter-simple sequence repeat markers coupled with high resolution melting analysis (ISSR-HRM). In this case study, six ISSR primers were used and compared with lemur blood. The results of this study indicate that the derivative melting curve established from two bones and the lemur blood sample displayed a similar melting temperature. Additionally, D-loop sequencing of the bones and blood samples were checked against the GenBank database. We found that the samples belonged to a black-and-white ruffed lemur (Varecia variegata) with percent identity values of 99.54 and 99.85, respectively. Thus, ISSR-HRM has been effectively used for species identification, particularly when results can be compared with the target species.https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vis/article/view/254080
spellingShingle Anocha Poommouang
Piyamat Kongtueng
Raksiri Nomsiri
HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces
Veterinary Integrative Sciences
title HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces
title_full HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces
title_fullStr HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces
title_full_unstemmed HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces
title_short HRM species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces
title_sort hrm species identification of bone samples collected from snake feces
url https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vis/article/view/254080
work_keys_str_mv AT anochapoommouang hrmspeciesidentificationofbonesamplescollectedfromsnakefeces
AT piyamatkongtueng hrmspeciesidentificationofbonesamplescollectedfromsnakefeces
AT raksirinomsiri hrmspeciesidentificationofbonesamplescollectedfromsnakefeces