Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacist

Justine Nicholls,1 Craig MacKenzie,1 Rhiannon Braund2 1Dunedin Hospital Pharmacy, 2School of Pharmacy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Abstract: Transition of care (ToC) points, and in particular hospital admission and discharge, can be associated with an increased risk of adverse drug eve...

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Main Authors: Nicholls J, MacKenzie C, Braund R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-02-01
Series:Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/preventing-drug-related-adverse-events-following-hospital-discharge-th-peer-reviewed-article-IPRP
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author Nicholls J
MacKenzie C
Braund R
author_facet Nicholls J
MacKenzie C
Braund R
author_sort Nicholls J
collection DOAJ
description Justine Nicholls,1 Craig MacKenzie,1 Rhiannon Braund2 1Dunedin Hospital Pharmacy, 2School of Pharmacy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Abstract: Transition of care (ToC) points, and in particular hospital admission and discharge, can be associated with an increased risk of adverse drug events (ADEs) and other drug-related problems (DRPs). The growing recognition of the pharmacist as an expert in medication management, patient education and communication makes them well placed to intervene. There is evidence to indicate that the inclusion of pharmacists in the health care team at ToC points reduces ADEs and DRPs and improves patient outcomes. The objectives of this paper are to outline the following using current literature: 1) the increased risk of medication-related problems at ToC points; 2) to highlight some strategies that have been successful in reducing these problems; and 3) to illustrate how the role of the pharmacist across all facets of care can contribute to the reduction of ADEs, particularly for patients at ToC points. Keywords: pharmacist, adverse drug events, drug-related problems, transitions of care, hospital discharge
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spelling doaj.art-05cc81bad0484241b0630470ee3436d92022-12-21T20:37:57ZengDove Medical PressIntegrated Pharmacy Research and Practice2230-52542017-02-01Volume 6616931280Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacistNicholls JMacKenzie CBraund RJustine Nicholls,1 Craig MacKenzie,1 Rhiannon Braund2 1Dunedin Hospital Pharmacy, 2School of Pharmacy, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand Abstract: Transition of care (ToC) points, and in particular hospital admission and discharge, can be associated with an increased risk of adverse drug events (ADEs) and other drug-related problems (DRPs). The growing recognition of the pharmacist as an expert in medication management, patient education and communication makes them well placed to intervene. There is evidence to indicate that the inclusion of pharmacists in the health care team at ToC points reduces ADEs and DRPs and improves patient outcomes. The objectives of this paper are to outline the following using current literature: 1) the increased risk of medication-related problems at ToC points; 2) to highlight some strategies that have been successful in reducing these problems; and 3) to illustrate how the role of the pharmacist across all facets of care can contribute to the reduction of ADEs, particularly for patients at ToC points. Keywords: pharmacist, adverse drug events, drug-related problems, transitions of care, hospital dischargehttps://www.dovepress.com/preventing-drug-related-adverse-events-following-hospital-discharge-th-peer-reviewed-article-IPRPPharmacistAdverse Drug EventsDrug Related Problemstransitions of carehospital discharge
spellingShingle Nicholls J
MacKenzie C
Braund R
Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacist
Integrated Pharmacy Research and Practice
Pharmacist
Adverse Drug Events
Drug Related Problems
transitions of care
hospital discharge
title Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacist
title_full Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacist
title_fullStr Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacist
title_full_unstemmed Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacist
title_short Preventing drug-related adverse events following hospital discharge: the role of the pharmacist
title_sort preventing drug related adverse events following hospital discharge the role of the pharmacist
topic Pharmacist
Adverse Drug Events
Drug Related Problems
transitions of care
hospital discharge
url https://www.dovepress.com/preventing-drug-related-adverse-events-following-hospital-discharge-th-peer-reviewed-article-IPRP
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