Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro Study
The aim of this study was to determine the average amount of silicon ions on the surface of titanium implants after air abrasion with powders based on glycine and erythritol, and to measure the content of silicon ions in separated water-insoluble fractions of these powders. Methods and Results: The...
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International Medical Research and Development Corporation
2022-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Biomedicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i47/ijbm_12(3)_oa15.pdf |
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author | Timur V. Melkumyan Gerhard K. Seeberger Zurab S. Khabadze Nuriddin Kh. Kamilov Maria K. Makeeva Marina U. Dashtieva Surayo Sh. Sheralieva Angela D. Dadamova |
author_facet | Timur V. Melkumyan Gerhard K. Seeberger Zurab S. Khabadze Nuriddin Kh. Kamilov Maria K. Makeeva Marina U. Dashtieva Surayo Sh. Sheralieva Angela D. Dadamova |
author_sort | Timur V. Melkumyan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study was to determine the average amount of silicon ions on the surface of titanium implants after air abrasion with powders based on glycine and erythritol, and to measure the content of silicon ions in separated water-insoluble fractions of these powders.
Methods and Results: The study investigated 2 air-abrasive powders, one based on glycine (Air-Flow Perio, EMS, Switzerland) and another on erythritol (Air-FlowPlus, EMS, Switzerland). These abrasives were tested for solubility in water and the content of Si+ in insoluble fractions of these powders. Also, the weight percent (wt %) of Si+ was measured on the surface of failed titanium implants after air abrasion with Air-Flow Perio (Group 1) and Air-FlowPlus (Group 2). Scanning electron microscopy and determining the elemental composition of obtained samples were carried out on an SEM-EVO MA 10 (Carl Zeiss) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer with EDS Aztec Energy Advanced X-Act (Oxford Instruments). It was found that air-abrasive mixtures based on glycine and erythritol are not completely soluble in water due to the presumed presence of silica in them. It was also found that air-abrasive cleaning of contaminated dental implants with an erythritol-based mixture contributed to a significant increase (P=0.000) in the Si+ content on their surfaces in comparison to implants treated with glycine-based powder. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:03:08Z |
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issn | 2158-0510 2158-0529 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:03:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | International Medical Research and Development Corporation |
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series | International Journal of Biomedicine |
spelling | doaj.art-05cdfa048c3a4cdcb858b01f87594ff12022-12-22T03:11:18ZengInternational Medical Research and Development CorporationInternational Journal of Biomedicine2158-05102158-05292022-09-0112342843210.21103/Article12(3)_OA15Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro StudyTimur V. Melkumyan0Gerhard K. Seeberger1Zurab S. Khabadze2Nuriddin Kh. Kamilov3Maria K. Makeeva4Marina U. Dashtieva5Surayo Sh. Sheralieva6Angela D. Dadamova7Tashkent State Dental Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, RussiaOrder of Physicians and Dentists of the Province of Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, RussiaTashkent State Dental Institute, Tashkent, UzbekistanPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, Russia; Sechenov University, Moscow, RussiaPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), Moscow, RussiaTashkent State Dental Institute, Tashkent, UzbekistanTashkent State Dental Institute, Tashkent, UzbekistanThe aim of this study was to determine the average amount of silicon ions on the surface of titanium implants after air abrasion with powders based on glycine and erythritol, and to measure the content of silicon ions in separated water-insoluble fractions of these powders. Methods and Results: The study investigated 2 air-abrasive powders, one based on glycine (Air-Flow Perio, EMS, Switzerland) and another on erythritol (Air-FlowPlus, EMS, Switzerland). These abrasives were tested for solubility in water and the content of Si+ in insoluble fractions of these powders. Also, the weight percent (wt %) of Si+ was measured on the surface of failed titanium implants after air abrasion with Air-Flow Perio (Group 1) and Air-FlowPlus (Group 2). Scanning electron microscopy and determining the elemental composition of obtained samples were carried out on an SEM-EVO MA 10 (Carl Zeiss) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer with EDS Aztec Energy Advanced X-Act (Oxford Instruments). It was found that air-abrasive mixtures based on glycine and erythritol are not completely soluble in water due to the presumed presence of silica in them. It was also found that air-abrasive cleaning of contaminated dental implants with an erythritol-based mixture contributed to a significant increase (P=0.000) in the Si+ content on their surfaces in comparison to implants treated with glycine-based powder. http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i47/ijbm_12(3)_oa15.pdfair abrasionwater soluble powdertitanium implantsurface chemistryperi-implantitis |
spellingShingle | Timur V. Melkumyan Gerhard K. Seeberger Zurab S. Khabadze Nuriddin Kh. Kamilov Maria K. Makeeva Marina U. Dashtieva Surayo Sh. Sheralieva Angela D. Dadamova Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro Study International Journal of Biomedicine air abrasion water soluble powder titanium implant surface chemistry peri-implantitis |
title | Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro Study |
title_full | Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro Study |
title_fullStr | Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro Study |
title_short | Air Abrasion of Titanium Dental Implants with Water-Soluble Powders: An In Vitro Study |
title_sort | air abrasion of titanium dental implants with water soluble powders an in vitro study |
topic | air abrasion water soluble powder titanium implant surface chemistry peri-implantitis |
url | http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i47/ijbm_12(3)_oa15.pdf |
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