Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature review

The average incidence of epilepsy worldwide is estimated at 7.60 cases per 1,000 inhabitants, with an average annual incidence of 67.77 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases. However, it is not a disease entity, but a set of symptoms that may occur...

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Main Authors: Michał Leśniewski, Dominika Brzuchacz, Patrycja Błaszczeć, Agata Miecznikowska, Natalia Siwak, Iwona Welian-Polus, Klaudia Szukała, Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
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Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/48409
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author Michał Leśniewski
Dominika Brzuchacz
Patrycja Błaszczeć
Agata Miecznikowska
Natalia Siwak
Iwona Welian-Polus
Klaudia Szukała
Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
author_facet Michał Leśniewski
Dominika Brzuchacz
Patrycja Błaszczeć
Agata Miecznikowska
Natalia Siwak
Iwona Welian-Polus
Klaudia Szukała
Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
author_sort Michał Leśniewski
collection DOAJ
description The average incidence of epilepsy worldwide is estimated at 7.60 cases per 1,000 inhabitants, with an average annual incidence of 67.77 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases. However, it is not a disease entity, but a set of symptoms that may occur against the background of various morphological and metabolic changes in the brain. Symptoms of epilepsy include epileptic seizures, i.e. temporary disturbances in the bioelectric activity of brain nerve cells. Epilepsy is a brain disorder characterized by a persistent predisposition to trigger seizures, and the condition has neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences. Effective treatment of epilepsy may require the use of various methods. In this paper, we would like to present a case report on the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy using a vagus nerve stimulator (VNS). The described case may prove the effectiveness of treatment of focal drug-resistant epilepsy using vagus nerve stimulation (VNS). Choosing an appropriate, effective method of treating children with drug-resistant epilepsy is crucial; it is especially worth thinking about innovative methods such as VNS.
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spelling doaj.art-05ce432afae843bdb3e06b9f6fb160232024-02-07T11:53:12ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062024-02-015710.12775/JEHS.2024.57.006Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature reviewMichał Leśniewski0Dominika Brzuchacz1Patrycja Błaszczeć2Agata Miecznikowska3Natalia Siwak4Iwona Welian-Polus5Klaudia Szukała6Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk7Medical University of LublinMedical University of Lublin Medical University of LublinMedical University of LublinMedical University of LublinMedical University of LublinDepartment of Children’s Neurology, University Children’s Hospital, Lublin, PolandDepartment of Children’s Neurology, University Children’s Hospital, Lublin, Poland The average incidence of epilepsy worldwide is estimated at 7.60 cases per 1,000 inhabitants, with an average annual incidence of 67.77 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases. However, it is not a disease entity, but a set of symptoms that may occur against the background of various morphological and metabolic changes in the brain. Symptoms of epilepsy include epileptic seizures, i.e. temporary disturbances in the bioelectric activity of brain nerve cells. Epilepsy is a brain disorder characterized by a persistent predisposition to trigger seizures, and the condition has neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences. Effective treatment of epilepsy may require the use of various methods. In this paper, we would like to present a case report on the treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy using a vagus nerve stimulator (VNS). The described case may prove the effectiveness of treatment of focal drug-resistant epilepsy using vagus nerve stimulation (VNS). Choosing an appropriate, effective method of treating children with drug-resistant epilepsy is crucial; it is especially worth thinking about innovative methods such as VNS. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/48409epilepsydrug resistant epilepsyvagus nerve stimulator
spellingShingle Michał Leśniewski
Dominika Brzuchacz
Patrycja Błaszczeć
Agata Miecznikowska
Natalia Siwak
Iwona Welian-Polus
Klaudia Szukała
Magdalena Chrościńska-Krawczyk
Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature review
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
epilepsy
drug resistant epilepsy
vagus nerve stimulator
title Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature review
title_full Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature review
title_fullStr Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature review
title_short Drug-resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator – case report and literature review
title_sort drug resistant epilepsy treated with a vagus nerve stimulator case report and literature review
topic epilepsy
drug resistant epilepsy
vagus nerve stimulator
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/48409
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