Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast Brazil

Can conditional cash transfers (CCTs) – a popular form of social programs across Latin America and the world – transform poor people’s politics, and foster inclusive citizenship? This paper sets out to explore the interconnections between state intervention, clientelism, and citizenship, on the basi...

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Main Author: Lorenzo Daïeff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association d'Economie Politique
Series:Revue Interventions Économiques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/interventionseconomiques/2987
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author Lorenzo Daïeff
author_facet Lorenzo Daïeff
author_sort Lorenzo Daïeff
collection DOAJ
description Can conditional cash transfers (CCTs) – a popular form of social programs across Latin America and the world – transform poor people’s politics, and foster inclusive citizenship? This paper sets out to explore the interconnections between state intervention, clientelism, and citizenship, on the basis of in-depth qualitative fieldwork in Recife, Northeast Brazil, a region historically marked by strong patron-client relationships. Through conversations with recipients and administrators of the Bolsa Família program, the world’s largest CCT, the paper first refutes the idea that CCTs are themselves a form of vote-buying, and goes on to suggest that they may instead be contributing to the decline of clientelistic politics. The paper then turns to the question of whether the Bolsa Família may, in Recife, be fostering a new form of inclusive citizenship for beneficiaries, and explores competing considerations. It closes on a cautiously optimistic note, and briefly considers the implications for CCTs in other countries and contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-05cf96efe2ae417f9898e7141e35ffb62024-02-15T12:54:13ZengAssociation d'Economie PolitiqueRevue Interventions Économiques0715-35701710-73775610.4000/interventionseconomiques.2987Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast BrazilLorenzo DaïeffCan conditional cash transfers (CCTs) – a popular form of social programs across Latin America and the world – transform poor people’s politics, and foster inclusive citizenship? This paper sets out to explore the interconnections between state intervention, clientelism, and citizenship, on the basis of in-depth qualitative fieldwork in Recife, Northeast Brazil, a region historically marked by strong patron-client relationships. Through conversations with recipients and administrators of the Bolsa Família program, the world’s largest CCT, the paper first refutes the idea that CCTs are themselves a form of vote-buying, and goes on to suggest that they may instead be contributing to the decline of clientelistic politics. The paper then turns to the question of whether the Bolsa Família may, in Recife, be fostering a new form of inclusive citizenship for beneficiaries, and explores competing considerations. It closes on a cautiously optimistic note, and briefly considers the implications for CCTs in other countries and contexts.https://journals.openedition.org/interventionseconomiques/2987Brazilconditional cash transferssocial policyclientelismcitizenship
spellingShingle Lorenzo Daïeff
Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast Brazil
Revue Interventions Économiques
Brazil
conditional cash transfers
social policy
clientelism
citizenship
title Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast Brazil
title_full Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast Brazil
title_fullStr Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast Brazil
title_short Social Policies for Social Polities: How Conditional Cash Transfers are Undermining Traditional Patrons in Northeast Brazil
title_sort social policies for social polities how conditional cash transfers are undermining traditional patrons in northeast brazil
topic Brazil
conditional cash transfers
social policy
clientelism
citizenship
url https://journals.openedition.org/interventionseconomiques/2987
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