La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisons

The Representation of Ulysses and Polyphemus in Roman Mosaics. Analyses and Comparisons In Homer’s Odyssey, whilst Ulysses is staying at the court of the Pheacians, he narrates his past adventures, in particular his encounter with the Cyclops, Polyphemus. The obvious physical imbalance between th...

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Main Author: Véronique VASSAL
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Bursa Uludağ University Mosaic Research Centre 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Mosaic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1247297
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author Véronique VASSAL
author_facet Véronique VASSAL
author_sort Véronique VASSAL
collection DOAJ
description The Representation of Ulysses and Polyphemus in Roman Mosaics. Analyses and Comparisons In Homer’s Odyssey, whilst Ulysses is staying at the court of the Pheacians, he narrates his past adventures, in particular his encounter with the Cyclops, Polyphemus. The obvious physical imbalance between the two protagonists provides moral justification for recourse to guile, to metis, rather than engaging in a regular combat. In this paper, we have chosen to further exploit mosaics representing Ulysses inebriating Polyphemus for the sole purpose of revisiting the documentation by focusing on comparable works - sculptures, paintings and minor arts - in order to put forward a few hypotheses. We will take a look in turn at the role played by the sculptures of the Hellenistic period, the influence of Aristotle’s unity of action and unity of time, ending with the different depictions of Polyphemus’ organs of sight – at times « monocular » or « triocular » – in attempt to elicit their iconographical meaning.
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spelling doaj.art-05cfa36a618f4f7c8b008513d2b78f9b2023-02-15T16:20:40ZdeuBursa Uludağ University Mosaic Research CentreJournal of Mosaic Research1309-047X2619-91652020-11-011328129410.26658/jmr.782456La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisonsVéronique VASSAL0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6320-3337chercheur associé, Equipe ArScAn-Archéologie du Monde grec et systèmes d’information UMR 7041 Archéologies et Sciences de l’Antiquité CNRS - Université de Paris I - Université de Paris Ouest-Nanterre - Ministère de la Culture Maison René Ginouvès. 157, rue de Charenton 75012 Paris, FranceThe Representation of Ulysses and Polyphemus in Roman Mosaics. Analyses and Comparisons In Homer’s Odyssey, whilst Ulysses is staying at the court of the Pheacians, he narrates his past adventures, in particular his encounter with the Cyclops, Polyphemus. The obvious physical imbalance between the two protagonists provides moral justification for recourse to guile, to metis, rather than engaging in a regular combat. In this paper, we have chosen to further exploit mosaics representing Ulysses inebriating Polyphemus for the sole purpose of revisiting the documentation by focusing on comparable works - sculptures, paintings and minor arts - in order to put forward a few hypotheses. We will take a look in turn at the role played by the sculptures of the Hellenistic period, the influence of Aristotle’s unity of action and unity of time, ending with the different depictions of Polyphemus’ organs of sight – at times « monocular » or « triocular » – in attempt to elicit their iconographical meaning.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1247297mosaicsulyssespolyphemuscyclopsmetis
spellingShingle Véronique VASSAL
La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisons
Journal of Mosaic Research
mosaics
ulysses
polyphemus
cyclops
metis
title La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisons
title_full La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisons
title_fullStr La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisons
title_full_unstemmed La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisons
title_short La représentation d’Ulysse et de Polyphème dans la mosaïque romaine. Analyses et comparaisons
title_sort la representation d ulysse et de polypheme dans la mosaique romaine analyses et comparaisons
topic mosaics
ulysses
polyphemus
cyclops
metis
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1247297
work_keys_str_mv AT veroniquevassal larepresentationdulysseetdepolyphemedanslamosaiqueromaineanalysesetcomparaisons