Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progress

In the past decade, research on ultrasound therapy in obstetrics and gynecology has rapidly developed. Currently, high-intensity ultrasound has been widely used in clinical practice, while low-intensity ultrasound has gradually emerged as a new trend of transitioning from pre-clinical research to cl...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyu Ji, Hua Duan, Sha Wang, Yanan Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1233187/full
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author Xiaoyu Ji
Hua Duan
Sha Wang
Yanan Chang
author_facet Xiaoyu Ji
Hua Duan
Sha Wang
Yanan Chang
author_sort Xiaoyu Ji
collection DOAJ
description In the past decade, research on ultrasound therapy in obstetrics and gynecology has rapidly developed. Currently, high-intensity ultrasound has been widely used in clinical practice, while low-intensity ultrasound has gradually emerged as a new trend of transitioning from pre-clinical research to clinical applications. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS), characterized by a non-invasive low-intensity pulse wave stimulation method, employs its non-thermal effects to achieve safe, economical, and convenient therapeutic outcomes. LIPUS converts into biochemical signals within cells through pathways such as cavitation, acoustic flow, and mechanical stimulation, regulating molecular biological mechanisms and exerting various biological effects. The molecular biology mechanisms underlying the application of LIPUS in obstetrics and gynecology mainly include signaling pathways, key gene expression, angiogenesis, inflammation inhibition, and stem cell differentiation. LIPUS plays a positive role in promoting soft tissue regeneration, bone regeneration, nerve regulation, and changes in cell membrane permeability. LIPUS can improve the treatment benefit of premature ovarian failure, pelvic floor dysfunction, nerve damage caused by intrauterine growth restriction, ovariectomized osteoporosis, and incomplete uterine involution through the above biological effects, and it also has application value in the adjuvant treatment of malignant tumors such as ovarian cancer and cervical cancer. This study outlines the biological mechanisms and applications of LIPUS in treating various obstetric and gynecologic diseases, aiming to promote its precise application and provide a theoretical basis for its use in the field.
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spelling doaj.art-05d364819f7f4e7283ac91aee99c6e6e2023-07-31T16:14:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922023-07-011410.3389/fendo.2023.12331871233187Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progressXiaoyu JiHua DuanSha WangYanan ChangIn the past decade, research on ultrasound therapy in obstetrics and gynecology has rapidly developed. Currently, high-intensity ultrasound has been widely used in clinical practice, while low-intensity ultrasound has gradually emerged as a new trend of transitioning from pre-clinical research to clinical applications. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS), characterized by a non-invasive low-intensity pulse wave stimulation method, employs its non-thermal effects to achieve safe, economical, and convenient therapeutic outcomes. LIPUS converts into biochemical signals within cells through pathways such as cavitation, acoustic flow, and mechanical stimulation, regulating molecular biological mechanisms and exerting various biological effects. The molecular biology mechanisms underlying the application of LIPUS in obstetrics and gynecology mainly include signaling pathways, key gene expression, angiogenesis, inflammation inhibition, and stem cell differentiation. LIPUS plays a positive role in promoting soft tissue regeneration, bone regeneration, nerve regulation, and changes in cell membrane permeability. LIPUS can improve the treatment benefit of premature ovarian failure, pelvic floor dysfunction, nerve damage caused by intrauterine growth restriction, ovariectomized osteoporosis, and incomplete uterine involution through the above biological effects, and it also has application value in the adjuvant treatment of malignant tumors such as ovarian cancer and cervical cancer. This study outlines the biological mechanisms and applications of LIPUS in treating various obstetric and gynecologic diseases, aiming to promote its precise application and provide a theoretical basis for its use in the field.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1233187/fullLIPUStissue repairbiological mechanismsclinical applicationobstetrics and gynecology
spellingShingle Xiaoyu Ji
Hua Duan
Sha Wang
Yanan Chang
Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progress
Frontiers in Endocrinology
LIPUS
tissue repair
biological mechanisms
clinical application
obstetrics and gynecology
title Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progress
title_full Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progress
title_fullStr Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progress
title_full_unstemmed Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progress
title_short Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology: advances in clinical application and research progress
title_sort low intensity pulsed ultrasound in obstetrics and gynecology advances in clinical application and research progress
topic LIPUS
tissue repair
biological mechanisms
clinical application
obstetrics and gynecology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2023.1233187/full
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AT huaduan lowintensitypulsedultrasoundinobstetricsandgynecologyadvancesinclinicalapplicationandresearchprogress
AT shawang lowintensitypulsedultrasoundinobstetricsandgynecologyadvancesinclinicalapplicationandresearchprogress
AT yananchang lowintensitypulsedultrasoundinobstetricsandgynecologyadvancesinclinicalapplicationandresearchprogress