Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1

Choroidal melanoma is a malignant tumor prone to early metastasis. Its clinical picture is polymorphic, as a result of which it can simulate many diseases of the fundus, which are referred to in the literature as pseudomelanomas. Among these are: choroidal nevus, localized choroidal hemangioma, mela...

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Main Author: E. B. Myakoshina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2019-12-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/343
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author E. B. Myakoshina
author_facet E. B. Myakoshina
author_sort E. B. Myakoshina
collection DOAJ
description Choroidal melanoma is a malignant tumor prone to early metastasis. Its clinical picture is polymorphic, as a result of which it can simulate many diseases of the fundus, which are referred to in the literature as pseudomelanomas. Among these are: choroidal nevus, localized choroidal hemangioma, melanocytomas, choroidal metastatic carcinoma, congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium, late stage of age-related macular degeneration, focal retinal choroiditis, organized subretinal hemorrhage, retinal hemangiomas. However, studies comparing the clinical signs of all listed pseudomelanomas and small choroidal melanoma are few. The first part of the review describes the ophthalmoscopic picture of the small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas.
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spelling doaj.art-05d60911604046b4a03eef8e49ba535d2023-03-13T07:54:30ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602019-12-011249910810.21516/2072-0076-2019-12-4-99-108257Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1E. B. Myakoshina0ФГБУ «НМИЦ глазных болезней им. Гельмгольца» Минздрава РоссииChoroidal melanoma is a malignant tumor prone to early metastasis. Its clinical picture is polymorphic, as a result of which it can simulate many diseases of the fundus, which are referred to in the literature as pseudomelanomas. Among these are: choroidal nevus, localized choroidal hemangioma, melanocytomas, choroidal metastatic carcinoma, congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium, late stage of age-related macular degeneration, focal retinal choroiditis, organized subretinal hemorrhage, retinal hemangiomas. However, studies comparing the clinical signs of all listed pseudomelanomas and small choroidal melanoma are few. The first part of the review describes the ophthalmoscopic picture of the small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/343начальная меланома хориоидеиневус хориоидеиотграниченная гемангиома хориоидеимеланоцитомаметастатическая карцинома хориоидеиврожденная гипертрофия ретинального пигментного эпителияпоздняя стадия возрастной макулярной дегенерациизадний очаговый ретинохориоидиторганизованное субретинальное кровоизлияниегемангиома сетчатки
spellingShingle E. B. Myakoshina
Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1
Российский офтальмологический журнал
начальная меланома хориоидеи
невус хориоидеи
отграниченная гемангиома хориоидеи
меланоцитома
метастатическая карцинома хориоидеи
врожденная гипертрофия ретинального пигментного эпителия
поздняя стадия возрастной макулярной дегенерации
задний очаговый ретинохориоидит
организованное субретинальное кровоизлияние
гемангиома сетчатки
title Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1
title_full Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1
title_fullStr Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1
title_full_unstemmed Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1
title_short Small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas: methods of differential diagnostics. Part 1
title_sort small choroidal melanoma and pseudomelanomas methods of differential diagnostics part 1
topic начальная меланома хориоидеи
невус хориоидеи
отграниченная гемангиома хориоидеи
меланоцитома
метастатическая карцинома хориоидеи
врожденная гипертрофия ретинального пигментного эпителия
поздняя стадия возрастной макулярной дегенерации
задний очаговый ретинохориоидит
организованное субретинальное кровоизлияние
гемангиома сетчатки
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/343
work_keys_str_mv AT ebmyakoshina smallchoroidalmelanomaandpseudomelanomasmethodsofdifferentialdiagnosticspart1