Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon

Introduction. A safe way to reduce the onset of oncological diseases is to protect the population from exposure to radon. In order to know the risk of radon influence on the health of the population, it is necessary to quantify the radon concentrations in the homes air and environment components....

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Main Authors: Liuba CORETCHI, Ion BAHNAREL, Mariana GÎNCU, Alexandra COJOCARI, Marcus HOFFMANN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociatia de Biosiguranta si Biosecuritate 2020-03-01
Series:One Health & Risk Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.ohrm.bba.md/index.php/journal-ohrm-bba-md/article/view/31/18
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author Liuba CORETCHI
Ion BAHNAREL
Mariana GÎNCU
Alexandra COJOCARI
Marcus HOFFMANN
author_facet Liuba CORETCHI
Ion BAHNAREL
Mariana GÎNCU
Alexandra COJOCARI
Marcus HOFFMANN
author_sort Liuba CORETCHI
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. A safe way to reduce the onset of oncological diseases is to protect the population from exposure to radon. In order to know the risk of radon influence on the health of the population, it is necessary to quantify the radon concentrations in the homes air and environment components. Material and methods. The aim of the study was to monitor radon concentrations in the air from different types of housing (n=2500), in rural and urban areas, on the territory of the Republic of Moldova, by using RADTRAK2-type detectors, with the assessment of the risk of population exposure to radon. The exhibition period was 90 days. Results. The results indicate on the radon problem existence on the country territory and the need for a strict solution of the problem. Thus, in 615 homes from the studied ones (25%) the radon concentration was higher than the national norms; in 662 homes (26%) radon concentration was higher than European norms. In 1277 homes (51%) radon concentration was higher than National/European norms. In connection with the above, the Government Decision draft was elaborated. A special role is given to the need to elaborate and make changes to the Building Code, with the need to monitor radon when commissioning residential buildings. Conclusions. The results denote increased variability of the radon concentrations according to the geographical area, the type of housing, and other factors. Radon mapping identified the localities with a high risk of exposure of the population to radon.
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spelling doaj.art-05d9355dfd9846bfb3878e95766edfcd2022-12-22T01:22:41ZengAsociatia de Biosiguranta si BiosecuritateOne Health & Risk Management2887-34582587-34662020-03-0111424910.38045/ohrm.2020.1.07Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radonLiuba CORETCHI0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5758-3831Ion BAHNAREL1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7206-5490Mariana GÎNCU2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5082-8250Alexandra COJOCARI3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4105-3083Marcus HOFFMANN4National Agency for Public HealthNicolae Testimitanu State University of Medicine and PharmacyNational Agency for Public HealthNational Agency for Public HealthUniversity of Applied Sciences of Southern SwitzerlandIntroduction. A safe way to reduce the onset of oncological diseases is to protect the population from exposure to radon. In order to know the risk of radon influence on the health of the population, it is necessary to quantify the radon concentrations in the homes air and environment components. Material and methods. The aim of the study was to monitor radon concentrations in the air from different types of housing (n=2500), in rural and urban areas, on the territory of the Republic of Moldova, by using RADTRAK2-type detectors, with the assessment of the risk of population exposure to radon. The exhibition period was 90 days. Results. The results indicate on the radon problem existence on the country territory and the need for a strict solution of the problem. Thus, in 615 homes from the studied ones (25%) the radon concentration was higher than the national norms; in 662 homes (26%) radon concentration was higher than European norms. In 1277 homes (51%) radon concentration was higher than National/European norms. In connection with the above, the Government Decision draft was elaborated. A special role is given to the need to elaborate and make changes to the Building Code, with the need to monitor radon when commissioning residential buildings. Conclusions. The results denote increased variability of the radon concentrations according to the geographical area, the type of housing, and other factors. Radon mapping identified the localities with a high risk of exposure of the population to radon.https://journal.ohrm.bba.md/index.php/journal-ohrm-bba-md/article/view/31/18radonpublic healthrisk
spellingShingle Liuba CORETCHI
Ion BAHNAREL
Mariana GÎNCU
Alexandra COJOCARI
Marcus HOFFMANN
Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon
One Health & Risk Management
radon
public health
risk
title Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon
title_full Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon
title_fullStr Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon
title_full_unstemmed Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon
title_short Control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon
title_sort control and evaluation of the risk of population exposure to radon
topic radon
public health
risk
url https://journal.ohrm.bba.md/index.php/journal-ohrm-bba-md/article/view/31/18
work_keys_str_mv AT liubacoretchi controlandevaluationoftheriskofpopulationexposuretoradon
AT ionbahnarel controlandevaluationoftheriskofpopulationexposuretoradon
AT marianagincu controlandevaluationoftheriskofpopulationexposuretoradon
AT alexandracojocari controlandevaluationoftheriskofpopulationexposuretoradon
AT marcushoffmann controlandevaluationoftheriskofpopulationexposuretoradon