Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloy

Mg–Al series sheets usually exhibit an apparent mechanical anisotropy induced by strong basal texture. In this study, a near-isotropic Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn (ATXM5210) alloy was developed via 0.05 wt.% Sr micro-alloying combined with rotated rolling, displaying an ultra-low difference in yield...

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Main Authors: Zhong-Zheng Jin, Xiao Ma, Min Zha, Kai Guan, Hui-Yuan Wang, Jian-Gang Ma, Yi-Chun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423024894
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author Zhong-Zheng Jin
Xiao Ma
Min Zha
Kai Guan
Hui-Yuan Wang
Jian-Gang Ma
Yi-Chun Liu
author_facet Zhong-Zheng Jin
Xiao Ma
Min Zha
Kai Guan
Hui-Yuan Wang
Jian-Gang Ma
Yi-Chun Liu
author_sort Zhong-Zheng Jin
collection DOAJ
description Mg–Al series sheets usually exhibit an apparent mechanical anisotropy induced by strong basal texture. In this study, a near-isotropic Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn (ATXM5210) alloy was developed via 0.05 wt.% Sr micro-alloying combined with rotated rolling, displaying an ultra-low difference in yield strength (∼5 MPa), ultimate tensile strength (∼2 MPa) and elongation (∼1 %) between the rolling direction (RD) and transverse direction (TD), in contrast to a strong anisotropy of Sr-free alloy. We comparatively investigated the effect of trace Ce, Sm and Sr addition on the microstructure, texture evolution and mechanical properties of rolled ATXM5210 alloy. Specially, Sr-containing alloy possesses a more uniform distribution of finer CaMgSn particles after rolling, whereas coarse particles and particle bands are still distinctive in Sr-free alloys. Furthermore, the addition of Sr contributes to form broader-distributed texture towards both RD and TD with reduced peak intensity (∼10.8), leading to an apparently reduced mechanical anisotropy. The quite low mechanical anisotropy and balanced combination of yield strength (∼220 MPa) and ductility (∼21 %) make the present ATXM5210-0.05Sr alloy suitable for producing intermediate or final products and competitive for various engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-05d98ddc1afc4710abede2d88014e3f22024-02-21T05:25:54ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-11-012711601172Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloyZhong-Zheng Jin0Xiao Ma1Min Zha2Kai Guan3Hui-Yuan Wang4Jian-Gang Ma5Yi-Chun Liu6Key Laboratory of UV-Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, PR China; Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University, No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University, No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, PR ChinaState Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China; Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University, No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, PR China; Corresponding author. State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China.Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University, No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, PR China; Corresponding author.State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, PR China; Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials of Ministry of Education & School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanling Campus, Jilin University, No. 5988 Renmin Street, Changchun 130025, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of UV-Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of UV-Emitting Materials and Technology, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, PR ChinaMg–Al series sheets usually exhibit an apparent mechanical anisotropy induced by strong basal texture. In this study, a near-isotropic Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn (ATXM5210) alloy was developed via 0.05 wt.% Sr micro-alloying combined with rotated rolling, displaying an ultra-low difference in yield strength (∼5 MPa), ultimate tensile strength (∼2 MPa) and elongation (∼1 %) between the rolling direction (RD) and transverse direction (TD), in contrast to a strong anisotropy of Sr-free alloy. We comparatively investigated the effect of trace Ce, Sm and Sr addition on the microstructure, texture evolution and mechanical properties of rolled ATXM5210 alloy. Specially, Sr-containing alloy possesses a more uniform distribution of finer CaMgSn particles after rolling, whereas coarse particles and particle bands are still distinctive in Sr-free alloys. Furthermore, the addition of Sr contributes to form broader-distributed texture towards both RD and TD with reduced peak intensity (∼10.8), leading to an apparently reduced mechanical anisotropy. The quite low mechanical anisotropy and balanced combination of yield strength (∼220 MPa) and ductility (∼21 %) make the present ATXM5210-0.05Sr alloy suitable for producing intermediate or final products and competitive for various engineering applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423024894Mg alloysMicrostructureMechanical anisotropyTexture
spellingShingle Zhong-Zheng Jin
Xiao Ma
Min Zha
Kai Guan
Hui-Yuan Wang
Jian-Gang Ma
Yi-Chun Liu
Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloy
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Mg alloys
Microstructure
Mechanical anisotropy
Texture
title Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloy
title_full Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloy
title_fullStr Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloy
title_short Effect of Ce, Sm and Sr micro-alloying on the microstructure, mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled Mg–4.5Al–1.5Sn–0.5Ca–0.2Mn alloy
title_sort effect of ce sm and sr micro alloying on the microstructure mechanical properties and anisotropy of rotated rolled mg 4 5al 1 5sn 0 5ca 0 2mn alloy
topic Mg alloys
Microstructure
Mechanical anisotropy
Texture
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423024894
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