Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation

The quality of emergency training determines the professional ability of emergency personnel. To evaluate the safety of emergency training for building collapse ruin training scenarios, an approach combining analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and gray-fuzzy evaluation is proposed. According to the cha...

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Main Authors: Zhian Huang, Wei Zhao, Yinghua Zhang, Xiang Yao, Qunlin Jia, Hailiang Wang, Tian Le, Donghong Song, Yukun Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9165085/
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author Zhian Huang
Wei Zhao
Yinghua Zhang
Xiang Yao
Qunlin Jia
Hailiang Wang
Tian Le
Donghong Song
Yukun Gao
author_facet Zhian Huang
Wei Zhao
Yinghua Zhang
Xiang Yao
Qunlin Jia
Hailiang Wang
Tian Le
Donghong Song
Yukun Gao
author_sort Zhian Huang
collection DOAJ
description The quality of emergency training determines the professional ability of emergency personnel. To evaluate the safety of emergency training for building collapse ruin training scenarios, an approach combining analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and gray-fuzzy evaluation is proposed. According to the characteristics of building collapse ruin training scenarios and the principle of index selection, a safety evaluation index system for this training is constructed from four aspects: human, machine, environment, and management. AHP is used to determine the weight of each evaluation index, and the evaluation model is established base of the gray-fuzzy evaluation method. Based on the combination of the two methods, the quantitative results on training safety was obtained and the most important factor that have the greatest impact on training safety was found. Using this presented assessment method, the safety of an building collapse ruin training scenario for a domestic emergency training facility are assessed, the defects in its emergency capacity are determined, and measures and suggestions are recommended to provide scientific and effective basis for improving emergency capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-05dc1466e9514caf9808a9d3b8e241a82022-12-21T19:58:14ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01814777614778910.1109/ACCESS.2020.30158299165085Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy EvaluationZhian Huang0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1858-9509Wei Zhao1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8608-4978Yinghua Zhang2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1129-6938Xiang Yao3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0890-945XQunlin Jia4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7851-9943Hailiang Wang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7199-7886Tian Le6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0105-5148Donghong Song7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4848-5292Yukun Gao8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6244-9311State Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Ministry of Education, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Ministry of Education, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Ministry of Education, Beijing, ChinaXinxing Cathay International Group, Emergency Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaNational Earthquake Emergency Rescue Training Base, Beijing, ChinaXinxing Cathay International Group, Emergency Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Ministry of Education, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Ministry of Education, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Ministry of Education, Beijing, ChinaThe quality of emergency training determines the professional ability of emergency personnel. To evaluate the safety of emergency training for building collapse ruin training scenarios, an approach combining analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and gray-fuzzy evaluation is proposed. According to the characteristics of building collapse ruin training scenarios and the principle of index selection, a safety evaluation index system for this training is constructed from four aspects: human, machine, environment, and management. AHP is used to determine the weight of each evaluation index, and the evaluation model is established base of the gray-fuzzy evaluation method. Based on the combination of the two methods, the quantitative results on training safety was obtained and the most important factor that have the greatest impact on training safety was found. Using this presented assessment method, the safety of an building collapse ruin training scenario for a domestic emergency training facility are assessed, the defects in its emergency capacity are determined, and measures and suggestions are recommended to provide scientific and effective basis for improving emergency capacity.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9165085/Building collapse ruinsemergency trainingwhiten weight functiongrey fuzzy evaluationsafety assessment
spellingShingle Zhian Huang
Wei Zhao
Yinghua Zhang
Xiang Yao
Qunlin Jia
Hailiang Wang
Tian Le
Donghong Song
Yukun Gao
Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation
IEEE Access
Building collapse ruins
emergency training
whiten weight function
grey fuzzy evaluation
safety assessment
title Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation
title_full Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation
title_fullStr Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation
title_short Comprehensive Safety Evaluation of Emergency Training for Building Ruins Scenario Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process-Grey Fuzzy Evaluation
title_sort comprehensive safety evaluation of emergency training for building ruins scenario based on analytic hierarchy process grey fuzzy evaluation
topic Building collapse ruins
emergency training
whiten weight function
grey fuzzy evaluation
safety assessment
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9165085/
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