Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner Energy
Abstract Photovoltaic silicon converts sunlight in 95% of the operational commercial solar cells and has the potential to become a leading material in harvesting energy from renewable sources, but silicon can hardly convert clean energy due to technologies required for its reduction from sand and fu...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2023-02-01
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| Series: | Global Challenges |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202200146 |
| _version_ | 1811170654085447680 |
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| author | Aleksandar M. Mitrašinović Milinko Radosavljević |
| author_facet | Aleksandar M. Mitrašinović Milinko Radosavljević |
| author_sort | Aleksandar M. Mitrašinović |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Photovoltaic silicon converts sunlight in 95% of the operational commercial solar cells and has the potential to become a leading material in harvesting energy from renewable sources, but silicon can hardly convert clean energy due to technologies required for its reduction from sand and further purification. The implementation of the novel materials into photovoltaic systems depends on their conversion efficiency limited by the material's inherent properties, longevity dependent on internal stability, and ease of manufacturing process. A major challenge is discovering a multilayered set of different photovoltaic materials capable of converting clean energy from a wider spectra range since emerging materials and technologies such as dye‐sensitized and quantum dots suffer from low conversion efficiencies while perovskite and organic cells have short longevity in atmospheric conditions. Presently, improving technologies for commercialized materials and creating multijunction solar cells enhanced by new photovoltaic materials is a path toward cleaner energies. With the rapid development of the integrative technologies and challenges that photovoltaics for clean energy conversion are facing, the entire clean photovoltaic industry could arise by bottom‐up course as a part of integrative technologies rather than erecting large power plants. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:01:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-05dcef856e024c34bc7c4221e57709a2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2056-6646 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:01:23Z |
| publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Global Challenges |
| spelling | doaj.art-05dcef856e024c34bc7c4221e57709a22023-02-06T12:07:22ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462023-02-0172n/an/a10.1002/gch2.202200146Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner EnergyAleksandar M. Mitrašinović0Milinko Radosavljević1Institute of Technical Sciences of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Kneza Mihaila 35/IV Belgrade 11000 SerbiaMining Institute Batajnički put 2 Zemun 11080 SerbiaAbstract Photovoltaic silicon converts sunlight in 95% of the operational commercial solar cells and has the potential to become a leading material in harvesting energy from renewable sources, but silicon can hardly convert clean energy due to technologies required for its reduction from sand and further purification. The implementation of the novel materials into photovoltaic systems depends on their conversion efficiency limited by the material's inherent properties, longevity dependent on internal stability, and ease of manufacturing process. A major challenge is discovering a multilayered set of different photovoltaic materials capable of converting clean energy from a wider spectra range since emerging materials and technologies such as dye‐sensitized and quantum dots suffer from low conversion efficiencies while perovskite and organic cells have short longevity in atmospheric conditions. Presently, improving technologies for commercialized materials and creating multijunction solar cells enhanced by new photovoltaic materials is a path toward cleaner energies. With the rapid development of the integrative technologies and challenges that photovoltaics for clean energy conversion are facing, the entire clean photovoltaic industry could arise by bottom‐up course as a part of integrative technologies rather than erecting large power plants.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202200146clean energyintegrative technologiesmaterialsphotovoltaicssolar cells |
| spellingShingle | Aleksandar M. Mitrašinović Milinko Radosavljević Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner Energy Global Challenges clean energy integrative technologies materials photovoltaics solar cells |
| title | Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner Energy |
| title_full | Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner Energy |
| title_fullStr | Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner Energy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner Energy |
| title_short | Photovoltaic Materials and Their Path toward Cleaner Energy |
| title_sort | photovoltaic materials and their path toward cleaner energy |
| topic | clean energy integrative technologies materials photovoltaics solar cells |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202200146 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT aleksandarmmitrasinovic photovoltaicmaterialsandtheirpathtowardcleanerenergy AT milinkoradosavljevic photovoltaicmaterialsandtheirpathtowardcleanerenergy |