Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A Review

A multitude of spatial relations between the lake and its catchment prompts both water managers and scientists to use Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The paper presents the possibility of using GIS systems in the monitoring and management of Polish lakes, taking advantage of the dynamic develo...

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Main Authors: Bielczyńska Aleksandra, Kutyła Sebastian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-03-01
Series:Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2022-0001
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author Bielczyńska Aleksandra
Kutyła Sebastian
author_facet Bielczyńska Aleksandra
Kutyła Sebastian
author_sort Bielczyńska Aleksandra
collection DOAJ
description A multitude of spatial relations between the lake and its catchment prompts both water managers and scientists to use Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The paper presents the possibility of using GIS systems in the monitoring and management of Polish lakes, taking advantage of the dynamic development of geoinformatics. The focus is on the possibility of using GIS systems when creating documents necessary for the implementation of subsequent water management plans, as required by the Water Framework Directive. This review presents the currently existing spatial databases of Polish lakes and discusses the impact of the use of morphometric data of lakes on the process of water monitoring. Attention was paid to the problem of delimiting the catchment areas of lakes and the legal consequences of determining their boundaries. Tools used in the interpolation of limnological parameters and the models most often used in GIS software for water quality prediction are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-05e1c0f6621542edb971280f5a3927c82023-02-05T19:19:42ZengSciendoEnvironmental Protection and Natural Resources2353-85892022-03-0133111610.2478/oszn-2022-0001Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A ReviewBielczyńska Aleksandra0Kutyła Sebastian1Department of Freshwater Protection, Institute of Environmental Protection – National Research Institute, Krucza 5/11D, 00-548Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Freshwater Protection, Institute of Environmental Protection – National Research Institute, Krucza 5/11D, 00-548Warsaw, PolandA multitude of spatial relations between the lake and its catchment prompts both water managers and scientists to use Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The paper presents the possibility of using GIS systems in the monitoring and management of Polish lakes, taking advantage of the dynamic development of geoinformatics. The focus is on the possibility of using GIS systems when creating documents necessary for the implementation of subsequent water management plans, as required by the Water Framework Directive. This review presents the currently existing spatial databases of Polish lakes and discusses the impact of the use of morphometric data of lakes on the process of water monitoring. Attention was paid to the problem of delimiting the catchment areas of lakes and the legal consequences of determining their boundaries. Tools used in the interpolation of limnological parameters and the models most often used in GIS software for water quality prediction are discussed.https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2022-0001geographic information systems (gis)lakesmonitoringwater managementdatabasesmodeling
spellingShingle Bielczyńska Aleksandra
Kutyła Sebastian
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A Review
Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
geographic information systems (gis)
lakes
monitoring
water management
databases
modeling
title Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A Review
title_full Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A Review
title_fullStr Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A Review
title_short Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as Supporting Tools in the Monitoring and Water Management of Lakes in Poland: A Review
title_sort geographic information systems gis as supporting tools in the monitoring and water management of lakes in poland a review
topic geographic information systems (gis)
lakes
monitoring
water management
databases
modeling
url https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2022-0001
work_keys_str_mv AT bielczynskaaleksandra geographicinformationsystemsgisassupportingtoolsinthemonitoringandwatermanagementoflakesinpolandareview
AT kutyłasebastian geographicinformationsystemsgisassupportingtoolsinthemonitoringandwatermanagementoflakesinpolandareview