Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural Monitoring

Structural monitoring is a research topic that is receiving more and more attention, especially in light of the fact that a large part our infrastructural heritage was built in the Sixties and is aging and approaching the end of its design working life. The detection of damage is usually performed t...

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Main Authors: Bernardino Chiaia, Valerio De Biagi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7157
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author Bernardino Chiaia
Valerio De Biagi
author_facet Bernardino Chiaia
Valerio De Biagi
author_sort Bernardino Chiaia
collection DOAJ
description Structural monitoring is a research topic that is receiving more and more attention, especially in light of the fact that a large part our infrastructural heritage was built in the Sixties and is aging and approaching the end of its design working life. The detection of damage is usually performed through artificial intelligence techniques. In contrast, tools for the localization and the estimation of the extent of the damage are limited, mainly due to the complete datasets of damages needed for training the system. The proposed approach consists in numerically generating datasets of damaged structures on the basis of random variables representing the actions and the possible damages. Neural networks were trained to perform the main structural monitoring tasks: damage detection, localization, and estimation. The artificial intelligence tool interpreted the measurements on a real structure. To simulate real measurements more accurately, noise was added to the synthetic dataset. The results indicate that the accuracy of the measurement devices plays a relevant role in the quality of the monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-05e42a50bba24bf98c65baef710893732023-11-20T17:04:00ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-10-011020715710.3390/app10207157Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural MonitoringBernardino Chiaia0Valerio De Biagi1DISEG, Department of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyDISEG, Department of Structural, Geotechnical and Building Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyStructural monitoring is a research topic that is receiving more and more attention, especially in light of the fact that a large part our infrastructural heritage was built in the Sixties and is aging and approaching the end of its design working life. The detection of damage is usually performed through artificial intelligence techniques. In contrast, tools for the localization and the estimation of the extent of the damage are limited, mainly due to the complete datasets of damages needed for training the system. The proposed approach consists in numerically generating datasets of damaged structures on the basis of random variables representing the actions and the possible damages. Neural networks were trained to perform the main structural monitoring tasks: damage detection, localization, and estimation. The artificial intelligence tool interpreted the measurements on a real structure. To simulate real measurements more accurately, noise was added to the synthetic dataset. The results indicate that the accuracy of the measurement devices plays a relevant role in the quality of the monitoring.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7157structural health monitoringdamage detectiondamage localizationhybrid approachneural network
spellingShingle Bernardino Chiaia
Valerio De Biagi
Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural Monitoring
Applied Sciences
structural health monitoring
damage detection
damage localization
hybrid approach
neural network
title Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural Monitoring
title_full Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural Monitoring
title_fullStr Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural Monitoring
title_short Archetypal Use of Artificial Intelligence for Bridge Structural Monitoring
title_sort archetypal use of artificial intelligence for bridge structural monitoring
topic structural health monitoring
damage detection
damage localization
hybrid approach
neural network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/20/7157
work_keys_str_mv AT bernardinochiaia archetypaluseofartificialintelligenceforbridgestructuralmonitoring
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