Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian Perspective

The study aimed to evaluate test anxiety and its relationship with demographic factors among undergraduate medical, dental, and pharmacy students in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. The health professions students from Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia participated in this cross-sect...

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Main Authors: Abdulaziz Alamri, Muhammad Ashraf Nazir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/4/98
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author Abdulaziz Alamri
Muhammad Ashraf Nazir
author_facet Abdulaziz Alamri
Muhammad Ashraf Nazir
author_sort Abdulaziz Alamri
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to evaluate test anxiety and its relationship with demographic factors among undergraduate medical, dental, and pharmacy students in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. The health professions students from Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia participated in this cross-sectional study. Test Anxiety Inventory (TAI) by Spielberger was used to evaluate test anxiety and the score on the scale ranges from 20 to 80. Of the total 1098 participants, 878 returned completed questionnaires and the response rate of the study was 79.9%. In response to the items of TAI, 33% of participants reported that they almost always “wished examinations did not bother so much”. The mean TAI score of the sample was 43.17 (SD = 10.58). There were statistically significant differences in the mean scores of TAI among dental (44.15 ± 0.48), medical (41.64 ± 1.31), and pharmacy (43.44 ± 9.29) students (<i>p</i> = 0.003). The students with high grade point average (GPA) (mean TAI = 41.91 ± 10.43) demonstrated significantly lower test anxiety than those with low GPA (mean TAI = 44.05 ± 10.67) (<i>p</i> = 0.006). Academic grade in the previous year (GPA) remained a statistically significant factor associated with test anxiety (B = −2.83, <i>p</i> = 0.003) in multivariate analysis. This study showed that test anxiety was common among health professions students, and dental students and students with low GPA demonstrated high test anxiety. Students with high test anxiety should be the target of preventive strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-05e7159b099a40e996a69910554d38732023-12-01T00:50:04ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2022-04-011249810.3390/bs12040098Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian PerspectiveAbdulaziz Alamri0Muhammad Ashraf Nazir1Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi ArabiaThe study aimed to evaluate test anxiety and its relationship with demographic factors among undergraduate medical, dental, and pharmacy students in Dammam, Saudi Arabia. The health professions students from Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia participated in this cross-sectional study. Test Anxiety Inventory (TAI) by Spielberger was used to evaluate test anxiety and the score on the scale ranges from 20 to 80. Of the total 1098 participants, 878 returned completed questionnaires and the response rate of the study was 79.9%. In response to the items of TAI, 33% of participants reported that they almost always “wished examinations did not bother so much”. The mean TAI score of the sample was 43.17 (SD = 10.58). There were statistically significant differences in the mean scores of TAI among dental (44.15 ± 0.48), medical (41.64 ± 1.31), and pharmacy (43.44 ± 9.29) students (<i>p</i> = 0.003). The students with high grade point average (GPA) (mean TAI = 41.91 ± 10.43) demonstrated significantly lower test anxiety than those with low GPA (mean TAI = 44.05 ± 10.67) (<i>p</i> = 0.006). Academic grade in the previous year (GPA) remained a statistically significant factor associated with test anxiety (B = −2.83, <i>p</i> = 0.003) in multivariate analysis. This study showed that test anxiety was common among health professions students, and dental students and students with low GPA demonstrated high test anxiety. Students with high test anxiety should be the target of preventive strategies.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/4/98health sciences studentsexam anxietystressacademic performance
spellingShingle Abdulaziz Alamri
Muhammad Ashraf Nazir
Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian Perspective
Behavioral Sciences
health sciences students
exam anxiety
stress
academic performance
title Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian Perspective
title_full Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian Perspective
title_fullStr Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian Perspective
title_short Test Anxiety and Related Factors among Health Professions Students: A Saudi Arabian Perspective
title_sort test anxiety and related factors among health professions students a saudi arabian perspective
topic health sciences students
exam anxiety
stress
academic performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/4/98
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulazizalamri testanxietyandrelatedfactorsamonghealthprofessionsstudentsasaudiarabianperspective
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