ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS

The demand of aerial photogrammetry has increased recently especially after the development of unmanned aerial vehicle system. This study explores the use of different UAV systems which comprised of conventional UAV, UAV RTK and UAV Lidar systems. This study also comprises of three experiments. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. H. M. Room, A. Ahmad, M. A. Rosly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-10-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-4-W16/549/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-4-W16-549-2019.pdf
_version_ 1811213320420589568
author M. H. M. Room
A. Ahmad
M. A. Rosly
author_facet M. H. M. Room
A. Ahmad
M. A. Rosly
author_sort M. H. M. Room
collection DOAJ
description The demand of aerial photogrammetry has increased recently especially after the development of unmanned aerial vehicle system. This study explores the use of different UAV systems which comprised of conventional UAV, UAV RTK and UAV Lidar systems. This study also comprises of three experiments. The first experiment involved the mapping of Lingkaran Ilmu, UTM by using fixed wing Ebee UAV with 20megapixel digital camera. This first experiment used conventional UAV. The second experiment involved the fixed wing Ebee UAV equipped with real time kinematic (RTK) system on-board for mapping the study area. The last experiment is the used of octacopter UAV equipped with Riegl Lidar system for mapping the study area. The study area for all experiments is located in Lingkaran Ilmu of main campus Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. Ebee UAV and Ebee RTK UAV are flown in autonomous mode at 200 meters altitude. Both systems are used to capture high resolution aerial photo of the study area. Riegl UAV Lidar system is flown at 100 meter altitude for capture high resolution and point cloud data. GPS rapid static method was used for establishing ground control points (GCP) and check point (CP) in the study area. Three different GCP configuration was applied in geometry correction. Meanwhile, CPs is used for accuracy assessment where RMSE equation was employed. The 15CGP configuration produce more accurate result compared to another. Where, the planimetric RMSE values of Ebee UAV, Ebee RTK UAV and Riegl UAV Lidar are 0.21 m, 0.09 m and 0.15 m respectively. For height RMSE values for Ebbe, Ebee RTK and Octacopter Lidar are 0.34 m, 0.13 m and 0.07 m respectively. In conclusion, Ebee RTK UAV is identified as a system that can produce an accurate digital orthophoto compared to other systems while Riegl UAV Lidar system can produce highest accurate DEM and DTM compared to other systems in 15GCP configuration.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T05:43:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-05e92333ccca47029e7fe42b563a81c6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1682-1750
2194-9034
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T05:43:46Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
spelling doaj.art-05e92333ccca47029e7fe42b563a81c62022-12-22T03:45:30ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342019-10-01XLII-4-W1654955410.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-4-W16-549-2019ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTSM. H. M. Room0A. Ahmad1M. A. Rosly2Geoinformation, Faculty Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaGeoinformation, Faculty Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaGeoinformation, Faculty Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Johor Bahru, Johor, MalaysiaThe demand of aerial photogrammetry has increased recently especially after the development of unmanned aerial vehicle system. This study explores the use of different UAV systems which comprised of conventional UAV, UAV RTK and UAV Lidar systems. This study also comprises of three experiments. The first experiment involved the mapping of Lingkaran Ilmu, UTM by using fixed wing Ebee UAV with 20megapixel digital camera. This first experiment used conventional UAV. The second experiment involved the fixed wing Ebee UAV equipped with real time kinematic (RTK) system on-board for mapping the study area. The last experiment is the used of octacopter UAV equipped with Riegl Lidar system for mapping the study area. The study area for all experiments is located in Lingkaran Ilmu of main campus Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia. Ebee UAV and Ebee RTK UAV are flown in autonomous mode at 200 meters altitude. Both systems are used to capture high resolution aerial photo of the study area. Riegl UAV Lidar system is flown at 100 meter altitude for capture high resolution and point cloud data. GPS rapid static method was used for establishing ground control points (GCP) and check point (CP) in the study area. Three different GCP configuration was applied in geometry correction. Meanwhile, CPs is used for accuracy assessment where RMSE equation was employed. The 15CGP configuration produce more accurate result compared to another. Where, the planimetric RMSE values of Ebee UAV, Ebee RTK UAV and Riegl UAV Lidar are 0.21 m, 0.09 m and 0.15 m respectively. For height RMSE values for Ebbe, Ebee RTK and Octacopter Lidar are 0.34 m, 0.13 m and 0.07 m respectively. In conclusion, Ebee RTK UAV is identified as a system that can produce an accurate digital orthophoto compared to other systems while Riegl UAV Lidar system can produce highest accurate DEM and DTM compared to other systems in 15GCP configuration.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-4-W16/549/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-4-W16-549-2019.pdf
spellingShingle M. H. M. Room
A. Ahmad
M. A. Rosly
ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS
title_full ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS
title_short ASSESSMENT OF DIFFERENT UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SYSTEM FOR PRODUCTION OF PHOTOGRAMMERTY PRODUCTS
title_sort assessment of different unmanned aerial vehicle system for production of photogrammerty products
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-4-W16/549/2019/isprs-archives-XLII-4-W16-549-2019.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mhmroom assessmentofdifferentunmannedaerialvehiclesystemforproductionofphotogrammertyproducts
AT aahmad assessmentofdifferentunmannedaerialvehiclesystemforproductionofphotogrammertyproducts
AT marosly assessmentofdifferentunmannedaerialvehiclesystemforproductionofphotogrammertyproducts