Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors

Human interactions with horses entail certain risks. Although the acceptance and use of protective gear is increasing, a high number of incidents and very low or inconsistent voluntary use of safety equipment are reported. While past studies have examined factors influencing the use of safety gear,...

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Main Authors: Christina-Maria Ikinger, Jana Baldamus, Achim Spiller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/6/2/14
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author Christina-Maria Ikinger
Jana Baldamus
Achim Spiller
author_facet Christina-Maria Ikinger
Jana Baldamus
Achim Spiller
author_sort Christina-Maria Ikinger
collection DOAJ
description Human interactions with horses entail certain risks. Although the acceptance and use of protective gear is increasing, a high number of incidents and very low or inconsistent voluntary use of safety equipment are reported. While past studies have examined factors influencing the use of safety gear, they have explored neither their influence on the overall safety behavior, nor their relative influence in relation to each other. The aim of the present study is to fill this gap. We conducted an online survey with 2572 participants. By means of a subsequent multiple regression analysis, we explored 23 different variables in view of their influence on the protective behavior of equestrians. In total, we found 17 variables that exerted a significant influence. The results show that both having positive or negative attitudes towards safety products as well as the protective behavior of other horse owners or riding pupils from the stable have the strongest influence on the safety behavior of German equestrians. We consider such knowledge to be important for both scientists and practitioners, such as producers of protective gear or horse sport associations who might alter safety behavior in such a way that the number of horse-related injuries decreases in the long term.
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spelling doaj.art-05e9349a0a8e428f8bc8beb284e0f3fc2022-12-21T19:42:05ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152016-02-01621410.3390/ani6020014ani6020014Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer BehaviorsChristina-Maria Ikinger0Jana Baldamus1Achim Spiller2Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE), Georg-August University of Göttingen, Platz der Göttinger Sieben 5, 37073 Göttingen, GermanyDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE), Georg-August University of Göttingen, Platz der Göttinger Sieben 5, 37073 Göttingen, GermanyDepartment of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE), Georg-August University of Göttingen, Platz der Göttinger Sieben 5, 37073 Göttingen, GermanyHuman interactions with horses entail certain risks. Although the acceptance and use of protective gear is increasing, a high number of incidents and very low or inconsistent voluntary use of safety equipment are reported. While past studies have examined factors influencing the use of safety gear, they have explored neither their influence on the overall safety behavior, nor their relative influence in relation to each other. The aim of the present study is to fill this gap. We conducted an online survey with 2572 participants. By means of a subsequent multiple regression analysis, we explored 23 different variables in view of their influence on the protective behavior of equestrians. In total, we found 17 variables that exerted a significant influence. The results show that both having positive or negative attitudes towards safety products as well as the protective behavior of other horse owners or riding pupils from the stable have the strongest influence on the safety behavior of German equestrians. We consider such knowledge to be important for both scientists and practitioners, such as producers of protective gear or horse sport associations who might alter safety behavior in such a way that the number of horse-related injuries decreases in the long term.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/6/2/14protective behaviorhorseequestrianshorse-related accidentssafety equipmentriskinjury preventionmultiple regression analysis
spellingShingle Christina-Maria Ikinger
Jana Baldamus
Achim Spiller
Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors
Animals
protective behavior
horse
equestrians
horse-related accidents
safety equipment
risk
injury prevention
multiple regression analysis
title Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors
title_full Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors
title_fullStr Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors
title_short Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of German Equestrians: Attitudes towards Protective Equipment and Peer Behaviors
title_sort factors influencing the safety behavior of german equestrians attitudes towards protective equipment and peer behaviors
topic protective behavior
horse
equestrians
horse-related accidents
safety equipment
risk
injury prevention
multiple regression analysis
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/6/2/14
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