Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calves

The present study was aimed at the detection and describing the lesions of akabane virus in foetal and new-born calves tissues using immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence techniques. Akabane virus lesions were evaluated in 12 foetuses and three new-born calves using serological and pathological...

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Main Authors: M. Haligur, S. Hasircioglu, O. Ozmen, M. Kale, A. Aydogan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2014-05-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201405-0002_immunohistochemical-evaluation-of-akabane-virus-infection-in-aborted-and-new-born-calves.php
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author M. Haligur
S. Hasircioglu
O. Ozmen
M. Kale
A. Aydogan
author_facet M. Haligur
S. Hasircioglu
O. Ozmen
M. Kale
A. Aydogan
author_sort M. Haligur
collection DOAJ
description The present study was aimed at the detection and describing the lesions of akabane virus in foetal and new-born calves tissues using immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence techniques. Akabane virus lesions were evaluated in 12 foetuses and three new-born calves using serological and pathological methods and immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. Macroscopically, prominent arthrogryposis and hydranencephaly (A-H syndrome) were the main symptoms. At the histopathological examination, lesions were especially localised in the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata in the central nervous system (CNS) in calves naturally infected with akabane virus. In these areas, degenerative and necrotic neurons were observed. There was prominent mononuclear infiltration in perivascular areas. While akabane virus antigen was only detected in brain using immunofluorescence, immunohistochemistry against akabane virus yielded positive antigenic reactions in the cerebrum, cerebellum, liver, spleen and kidneys. In addition to these findings, there was a relationship between akabane virus infection and neurofilament (NF), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) immunoreaction in astrocytes and neurons.
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spelling doaj.art-05ea10d94e8e4da88746be81c73942682023-02-23T03:50:16ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922014-05-0159523023810.17221/7516-VETMEDvet-201405-0002Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calvesM. Haligur0S. Hasircioglu1O. Ozmen2M. Kale3A. Aydogan4Faculty of Ceyhan Veterinary Medicine, University of Cukurova, Saricam, Adana, TurkeyFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Istiklal Yerleskesi, Burdur, TurkeyFaculty of Ceyhan Veterinary Medicine, University of Cukurova, Saricam, Adana, TurkeyFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mehmet Akif Ersoy, Istiklal Yerleskesi, Burdur, TurkeyFaculty of Ceyhan Veterinary Medicine, University of Cukurova, Saricam, Adana, TurkeyThe present study was aimed at the detection and describing the lesions of akabane virus in foetal and new-born calves tissues using immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence techniques. Akabane virus lesions were evaluated in 12 foetuses and three new-born calves using serological and pathological methods and immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence. Macroscopically, prominent arthrogryposis and hydranencephaly (A-H syndrome) were the main symptoms. At the histopathological examination, lesions were especially localised in the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata in the central nervous system (CNS) in calves naturally infected with akabane virus. In these areas, degenerative and necrotic neurons were observed. There was prominent mononuclear infiltration in perivascular areas. While akabane virus antigen was only detected in brain using immunofluorescence, immunohistochemistry against akabane virus yielded positive antigenic reactions in the cerebrum, cerebellum, liver, spleen and kidneys. In addition to these findings, there was a relationship between akabane virus infection and neurofilament (NF), glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) immunoreaction in astrocytes and neurons.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201405-0002_immunohistochemical-evaluation-of-akabane-virus-infection-in-aborted-and-new-born-calves.phpakabane virusfoetuscalvesimmunofluorescenceimmunoperoxidasepathologyvirology
spellingShingle M. Haligur
S. Hasircioglu
O. Ozmen
M. Kale
A. Aydogan
Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calves
Veterinární Medicína
akabane virus
foetus
calves
immunofluorescence
immunoperoxidase
pathology
virology
title Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calves
title_full Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calves
title_fullStr Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calves
title_full_unstemmed Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calves
title_short Immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new-born calves
title_sort immunohistochemical evaluation of akabane virus infection in aborted and new born calves
topic akabane virus
foetus
calves
immunofluorescence
immunoperoxidase
pathology
virology
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201405-0002_immunohistochemical-evaluation-of-akabane-virus-infection-in-aborted-and-new-born-calves.php
work_keys_str_mv AT mhaligur immunohistochemicalevaluationofakabanevirusinfectioninabortedandnewborncalves
AT shasircioglu immunohistochemicalevaluationofakabanevirusinfectioninabortedandnewborncalves
AT oozmen immunohistochemicalevaluationofakabanevirusinfectioninabortedandnewborncalves
AT mkale immunohistochemicalevaluationofakabanevirusinfectioninabortedandnewborncalves
AT aaydogan immunohistochemicalevaluationofakabanevirusinfectioninabortedandnewborncalves