Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in Chile

Within the country’s strategic copper mining sector, economic elites are begetting new political technologies that reshape state, economy, and society relations, to better anchor capitalist domination at the local level. Two post-2012 initiatives, explicitly designed to overcome community-based resi...

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Main Author: Fernando Ignacio Leiva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CEDLA 2019-12-01
Series:European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.erlacs.org/articles/10511
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author Fernando Ignacio Leiva
author_facet Fernando Ignacio Leiva
author_sort Fernando Ignacio Leiva
collection DOAJ
description Within the country’s strategic copper mining sector, economic elites are begetting new political technologies that reshape state, economy, and society relations, to better anchor capitalist domination at the local level. Two post-2012 initiatives, explicitly designed to overcome community-based resistances to mega-extractivist projects, are examined. Promoting “territorial dialogues,” they set private-public-social development corporations which take on the production of public goods, legitimacy, and social cohesion for entire provinces and regions, tasks previously performed by the state. Co-created by transnational capital and centre-left epistemic communities, these novel forms of political domination illustrate a broad variety in the types of state-capital-Left relationships emerging in Latin America during the so called Pink Tide and its aftermath. Resumen: Elites económicas y nuevas estrategias de extractivismo en Chile Dentro del sector estratégico de la minería del cobre del país, las élites económicas están engendrando nuevas tecnologías políticas que remodelan las relaciones entre el Estado, la economía y la sociedad para anclar mejor la dominación capitalista a nivel local. Se examinan dos iniciativas posteriores a 2012 diseñadas explícitamente para superar las resistencias comunitarias a los proyectos mega-extractivistas. Promoviendo “diálogos territoriales” que alientan la creación de corporaciones de desarrollo social público-privado que se encargan de la producción de bienes públicos, legitimidad y cohesión social en provincias y regiones enteras, tareas previamente realizadas por el Estado. Cocreadas por capital transnacional y comunidades epistémicas de centroizquierda, estas novedosas formas de dominación política ilustran una amplia variedad en los tipos de relaciones Estado-capital-izquierda que surgieron en América Latina durante la llamada Marea Rosa y sus consecuencias.
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spelling doaj.art-05eabbb1a8414b8096472ef3a0df02d22022-12-21T23:56:27ZengCEDLAEuropean Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies1879-47502019-12-0110813115210.32992/erlacs.105119942Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in ChileFernando Ignacio Leiva0University of California Santa CruzWithin the country’s strategic copper mining sector, economic elites are begetting new political technologies that reshape state, economy, and society relations, to better anchor capitalist domination at the local level. Two post-2012 initiatives, explicitly designed to overcome community-based resistances to mega-extractivist projects, are examined. Promoting “territorial dialogues,” they set private-public-social development corporations which take on the production of public goods, legitimacy, and social cohesion for entire provinces and regions, tasks previously performed by the state. Co-created by transnational capital and centre-left epistemic communities, these novel forms of political domination illustrate a broad variety in the types of state-capital-Left relationships emerging in Latin America during the so called Pink Tide and its aftermath. Resumen: Elites económicas y nuevas estrategias de extractivismo en Chile Dentro del sector estratégico de la minería del cobre del país, las élites económicas están engendrando nuevas tecnologías políticas que remodelan las relaciones entre el Estado, la economía y la sociedad para anclar mejor la dominación capitalista a nivel local. Se examinan dos iniciativas posteriores a 2012 diseñadas explícitamente para superar las resistencias comunitarias a los proyectos mega-extractivistas. Promoviendo “diálogos territoriales” que alientan la creación de corporaciones de desarrollo social público-privado que se encargan de la producción de bienes públicos, legitimidad y cohesión social en provincias y regiones enteras, tareas previamente realizadas por el Estado. Cocreadas por capital transnacional y comunidades epistémicas de centroizquierda, estas novedosas formas de dominación política ilustran una amplia variedad en los tipos de relaciones Estado-capital-izquierda que surgieron en América Latina durante la llamada Marea Rosa y sus consecuencias.https://www.erlacs.org/articles/10511economic elites, extractivism, chile, pink tide, neoliberalism. elites económicas, extractivismo, chile, marea rosa, neoliberalismo.
spellingShingle Fernando Ignacio Leiva
Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in Chile
European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
economic elites, extractivism, chile, pink tide, neoliberalism. elites económicas, extractivismo, chile, marea rosa, neoliberalismo.
title Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in Chile
title_full Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in Chile
title_fullStr Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in Chile
title_full_unstemmed Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in Chile
title_short Economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in Chile
title_sort economic elites and new strategies for extractivism in chile
topic economic elites, extractivism, chile, pink tide, neoliberalism. elites económicas, extractivismo, chile, marea rosa, neoliberalismo.
url https://www.erlacs.org/articles/10511
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandoignacioleiva economicelitesandnewstrategiesforextractivisminchile