Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>

The Australian endemic weevils of the genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Curculionidae: Molytinae: <i>Tranes</i> group), comprising two species, <i>M. prosternalis</i> (Lea, 1929) and <i>M. subopacus</i> (Lea, 1929), are highly host-specific and...

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Main Authors: Yun Hsiao, Rolf G. Oberprieler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/456
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author Yun Hsiao
Rolf G. Oberprieler
author_facet Yun Hsiao
Rolf G. Oberprieler
author_sort Yun Hsiao
collection DOAJ
description The Australian endemic weevils of the genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Curculionidae: Molytinae: <i>Tranes</i> group), comprising two species, <i>M. prosternalis</i> (Lea, 1929) and <i>M. subopacus</i> (Lea, 1929), are highly host-specific and the only known pollinators of <i>Bowenia</i> cycads, which comprise two CITES-protected species restricted to Tropical Queensland in Australia. In the present study, the taxonomy of <i>Miltotranes</i> is reviewed, a lectotype for the name <i>Tranes prosternalis</i> Lea, 1929 is designated and a new species associated with the <i>Bowenia</i> population in the McIlwraith Range is described as <i>M. wilsoni</i> sp. n. The descriptions and diagnoses of all species are supplemented with illustrations of their habitus and salient structures, and an identification key to all species and a distribution map are provided. Potential implications of the new species and of the taxonomy and biogeography of <i>Miltotranes</i> overall on the systematics and conservation of <i>Bowenia</i> are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-05eb617645934c45b11efbdb2102690a2023-11-23T11:31:53ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502022-05-0113545610.3390/insects13050456Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>Yun Hsiao0Rolf G. Oberprieler1Division of Ecology and Evolution, Research School of Biology, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, AustraliaAustralian National Insect Collection, CSIRO, Canberra, ACT 2601, AustraliaThe Australian endemic weevils of the genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Curculionidae: Molytinae: <i>Tranes</i> group), comprising two species, <i>M. prosternalis</i> (Lea, 1929) and <i>M. subopacus</i> (Lea, 1929), are highly host-specific and the only known pollinators of <i>Bowenia</i> cycads, which comprise two CITES-protected species restricted to Tropical Queensland in Australia. In the present study, the taxonomy of <i>Miltotranes</i> is reviewed, a lectotype for the name <i>Tranes prosternalis</i> Lea, 1929 is designated and a new species associated with the <i>Bowenia</i> population in the McIlwraith Range is described as <i>M. wilsoni</i> sp. n. The descriptions and diagnoses of all species are supplemented with illustrations of their habitus and salient structures, and an identification key to all species and a distribution map are provided. Potential implications of the new species and of the taxonomy and biogeography of <i>Miltotranes</i> overall on the systematics and conservation of <i>Bowenia</i> are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/456Australiacycad systematicscycad pollinatorsnew taxataxonomyconservation
spellingShingle Yun Hsiao
Rolf G. Oberprieler
Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>
Insects
Australia
cycad systematics
cycad pollinators
new taxa
taxonomy
conservation
title Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>
title_full Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>
title_fullStr Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>
title_short Taxonomic Revision of the Genus <i>Miltotranes</i> Zimmerman, 1994 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae), the <i>Bowenia</i>-Pollinating Cycad Weevils in Australia, with Description of a New Species and Implications for the Systematics of <i>Bowenia</i>
title_sort taxonomic revision of the genus i miltotranes i zimmerman 1994 coleoptera curculionidae molytinae the i bowenia i pollinating cycad weevils in australia with description of a new species and implications for the systematics of i bowenia i
topic Australia
cycad systematics
cycad pollinators
new taxa
taxonomy
conservation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/456
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