The Debate on the Concept of the Person in Bioethics

This article endeavours to sketch the debate about the concept of a person in the realm of bioethics. Initially, it sets out three understandings of the issue, namely the concept of a person in naturalistic philosophy, in the current of communitarianism and in one of the humanistic positions. The an...

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Main Author: Grzegorz Hołub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie 2020-12-01
Series:Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7194
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author Grzegorz Hołub
author_facet Grzegorz Hołub
author_sort Grzegorz Hołub
collection DOAJ
description This article endeavours to sketch the debate about the concept of a person in the realm of bioethics. Initially, it sets out three understandings of the issue, namely the concept of a person in naturalistic philosophy, in the current of communitarianism and in one of the humanistic positions. The analysis of these approaches lead to the conclusion that a human person is perceived either as an empirical and psychological entity or as a free subjectivity creating him/herself. This thesis provides stimulation for further research. In order to avoid a kind of dualism in the perception of a person stemming from the stances outlined above, the personalistic approach is developed. This points out that a human being should be depicted as one indivisible entity unifying in itself more strictly its self, a subjective aspect of the person, with nature-body aspect which is an objective facet of being human. Given this personalistic perspective, a person comes out as an embodied subjectivity formed by the unique personal act of existence. In this article, such a concept of a person is argued as a vital support in the complex field of bioethical dilemmas.
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spelling doaj.art-05edd2f6fd7c4830999e794e21dd756d2025-02-02T03:46:41ZengUniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w WarszawieStudia Ecologiae et Bioethicae1733-12182020-12-0118510.21697/seb.2020.18.5.11The Debate on the Concept of the Person in BioethicsGrzegorz Hołub0Faculty of Philosophy, Pontifical Academy of Theology in Cracow, This article endeavours to sketch the debate about the concept of a person in the realm of bioethics. Initially, it sets out three understandings of the issue, namely the concept of a person in naturalistic philosophy, in the current of communitarianism and in one of the humanistic positions. The analysis of these approaches lead to the conclusion that a human person is perceived either as an empirical and psychological entity or as a free subjectivity creating him/herself. This thesis provides stimulation for further research. In order to avoid a kind of dualism in the perception of a person stemming from the stances outlined above, the personalistic approach is developed. This points out that a human being should be depicted as one indivisible entity unifying in itself more strictly its self, a subjective aspect of the person, with nature-body aspect which is an objective facet of being human. Given this personalistic perspective, a person comes out as an embodied subjectivity formed by the unique personal act of existence. In this article, such a concept of a person is argued as a vital support in the complex field of bioethical dilemmas.https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7194personnaturalismcommunitarianismhumanismpersonalism.
spellingShingle Grzegorz Hołub
The Debate on the Concept of the Person in Bioethics
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
person
naturalism
communitarianism
humanism
personalism.
title The Debate on the Concept of the Person in Bioethics
title_full The Debate on the Concept of the Person in Bioethics
title_fullStr The Debate on the Concept of the Person in Bioethics
title_full_unstemmed The Debate on the Concept of the Person in Bioethics
title_short The Debate on the Concept of the Person in Bioethics
title_sort debate on the concept of the person in bioethics
topic person
naturalism
communitarianism
humanism
personalism.
url https://czasopisma.uksw.edu.pl/index.php/seb/article/view/7194
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