First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2

The structural and thermal properties of bulk Td–WTe _2 have been studied by using first-principles calculations based on the simple Klemens model and an iterative self-consistent method. Both methods show that lattice thermal conductivity is anisotropic, with the highest value in the (001) plane, a...

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Main Authors: Gang Liu, Hong Yi Sun, Jian Zhou, Qing Fang Li, Xian-Gang Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2016-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/18/3/033017
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author Gang Liu
Hong Yi Sun
Jian Zhou
Qing Fang Li
Xian-Gang Wan
author_facet Gang Liu
Hong Yi Sun
Jian Zhou
Qing Fang Li
Xian-Gang Wan
author_sort Gang Liu
collection DOAJ
description The structural and thermal properties of bulk Td–WTe _2 have been studied by using first-principles calculations based on the simple Klemens model and an iterative self-consistent method. Both methods show that lattice thermal conductivity is anisotropic, with the highest value in the (001) plane, and lowest one along the c -axis at 300 K. The calculated average thermal conductivity of WTe _2 is in agreement with the experimental measurement. The size dependent thermal conductivity shows that nanostructuring of WTe _2 can possibly further decrease the lattice thermal conductivity, which can improve the thermoelectric efficiency. Such extremely low thermal conductivity, even much lower than WSe _2 , makes WTe _2 having many potential applications in thermal insulation and thermoelectric materials.
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spelling doaj.art-05f075ac796949a9b881a54123525ac42023-08-08T14:28:01ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302016-01-0118303301710.1088/1367-2630/18/3/033017First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2Gang Liu0Hong Yi Sun1Jian Zhou2Qing Fang Li3Xian-Gang Wan4National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, College of Physics, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of China; School of Physics and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology , Luoyang 471023, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, College of Physics, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, College of Physics, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of China; Department of Physics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology , Nanjing 210044, People’s Republic of ChinaNational Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, College of Physics, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University , Nanjing 210093, People’s Republic of China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of High Temperature Superconductors, and International Centre for Quantum and Molecular Structures, Shanghai University , Shanghai 200444, People’s Republic of ChinaThe structural and thermal properties of bulk Td–WTe _2 have been studied by using first-principles calculations based on the simple Klemens model and an iterative self-consistent method. Both methods show that lattice thermal conductivity is anisotropic, with the highest value in the (001) plane, and lowest one along the c -axis at 300 K. The calculated average thermal conductivity of WTe _2 is in agreement with the experimental measurement. The size dependent thermal conductivity shows that nanostructuring of WTe _2 can possibly further decrease the lattice thermal conductivity, which can improve the thermoelectric efficiency. Such extremely low thermal conductivity, even much lower than WSe _2 , makes WTe _2 having many potential applications in thermal insulation and thermoelectric materials.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/18/3/033017WTe2lattice thermal conductivityanisotropy
spellingShingle Gang Liu
Hong Yi Sun
Jian Zhou
Qing Fang Li
Xian-Gang Wan
First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2
New Journal of Physics
WTe2
lattice thermal conductivity
anisotropy
title First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2
title_full First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2
title_fullStr First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2
title_full_unstemmed First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2
title_short First-principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of Td–WTe2
title_sort first principles study of lattice thermal conductivity of td wte2
topic WTe2
lattice thermal conductivity
anisotropy
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/18/3/033017
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