Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old)
The objective: to evaluate the impact of active case finding in children 7-15 years old on the clinical structure of tuberculosis and epidemic risk of detected patients.Subjects and Methods: 1,679 children aged 7-15 ill with tuberculosis.Result. The following has been observed in active case finding...
Principais autores: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Artigo |
Idioma: | Russian |
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New Terra Publishing House
2022-02-01
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coleção: | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
Assuntos: | |
Acesso em linha: | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1603 |
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author | V. А. Аksenova А. V. Gordina S. А. Sterlikov D. А. Kudlay D. А. Kucheryavaya N. P. Doktorova |
author_facet | V. А. Аksenova А. V. Gordina S. А. Sterlikov D. А. Kudlay D. А. Kucheryavaya N. P. Doktorova |
author_sort | V. А. Аksenova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective: to evaluate the impact of active case finding in children 7-15 years old on the clinical structure of tuberculosis and epidemic risk of detected patients.Subjects and Methods: 1,679 children aged 7-15 ill with tuberculosis.Result. The following has been observed in active case finding of tuberculosis versus tuberculosis detection when the patient is seeking medical care: A 9-fold reduction in the risk of disseminated and generalized tuberculosis; a 4.5-fold reduction in the risk of epidemically dangerous cases of tuberculosis; a 6-fold reduction in the risk of destructive forms of pulmonary tuberculosis. Cases of extrapulmonary tuberculosis were more frequently detected when patients were seeking medical care.Thus, the strategy adopted in Russia for active tuberculosis detection in children leads to significant results: preventing the spread of tuberculous infection in children's communities and reducing the proportion of severe forms of tuberculosis that create the risk of disability and death from tuberculosis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:23:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-05f5bba978984d309fb52134ee1f347e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-1230 2542-1506 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2025-03-14T09:56:25Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | New Terra Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
spelling | doaj.art-05f5bba978984d309fb52134ee1f347e2025-03-02T11:22:34ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062022-02-011001263210.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-1-26-321598Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old)V. А. Аksenova0А. V. Gordina1S. А. Sterlikov2D. А. Kudlay3D. А. Kucheryavaya4N. P. Doktorova5National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases; I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Federal Research Institute for Health Organization and InformaticsFederal Research Institute for Health Organization and InformaticsI. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University); Immunology Research Institute by the Federal Medical Biological AgencyFederal Research Institute for Health Organization and InformaticsNational Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious DiseasesThe objective: to evaluate the impact of active case finding in children 7-15 years old on the clinical structure of tuberculosis and epidemic risk of detected patients.Subjects and Methods: 1,679 children aged 7-15 ill with tuberculosis.Result. The following has been observed in active case finding of tuberculosis versus tuberculosis detection when the patient is seeking medical care: A 9-fold reduction in the risk of disseminated and generalized tuberculosis; a 4.5-fold reduction in the risk of epidemically dangerous cases of tuberculosis; a 6-fold reduction in the risk of destructive forms of pulmonary tuberculosis. Cases of extrapulmonary tuberculosis were more frequently detected when patients were seeking medical care.Thus, the strategy adopted in Russia for active tuberculosis detection in children leads to significant results: preventing the spread of tuberculous infection in children's communities and reducing the proportion of severe forms of tuberculosis that create the risk of disability and death from tuberculosis.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1603tuberculosis in childrenactive tuberculosis detectiondetection of tuberculosis in childrenregular screening for tuberculosis |
spellingShingle | V. А. Аksenova А. V. Gordina S. А. Sterlikov D. А. Kudlay D. А. Kucheryavaya N. P. Doktorova Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old) Туберкулез и болезни лёгких tuberculosis in children active tuberculosis detection detection of tuberculosis in children regular screening for tuberculosis |
title | Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old) |
title_full | Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old) |
title_fullStr | Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old) |
title_full_unstemmed | Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old) |
title_short | Impact of Active Case Finding on Clinical Structure and Severity of Tuberculosis in School-Aged Children (7-15 Years Old) |
title_sort | impact of active case finding on clinical structure and severity of tuberculosis in school aged children 7 15 years old |
topic | tuberculosis in children active tuberculosis detection detection of tuberculosis in children regular screening for tuberculosis |
url | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1603 |
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