Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualization

The concepts of spirituality and religiosity are studied in the context of cardiac disease and prevention. In psychology, psychosomatics, psychocardiology, spirituality is studied as a feature of human experience, attributed to certain transcendental ideas. Religiosity is a part of a person's s...

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Main Authors: Yu. V. Rodionova, G. A. Chasovskikh, E. O. Taratukhin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2020-09-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4041
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author Yu. V. Rodionova
G. A. Chasovskikh
E. O. Taratukhin
author_facet Yu. V. Rodionova
G. A. Chasovskikh
E. O. Taratukhin
author_sort Yu. V. Rodionova
collection DOAJ
description The concepts of spirituality and religiosity are studied in the context of cardiac disease and prevention. In psychology, psychosomatics, psychocardiology, spirituality is studied as a feature of human experience, attributed to certain transcendental ideas. Religiosity is a part of a person's self-identification, influencing his experience of interaction with medicine, and more broadly, in general, his worldview and conceptualizations. Spirituality and religiosity are culturally specific, in particular, in Russia, where society has historically formed stereotypes of attitudes on God and other inaccessible ideas. Thus, the Russian society is characterized by lay religiosity, which includes Eastern Orthodox metaphysics along with paganism. In practical cardiology, the concepts of spirituality and religiosity can be realized explicitly (manifestation of faith by a patient and a doctor) and implicitly, without manifestation. Spirituality and religiosity can influence patient adherence, decision making, and more complex psychosomatic processes. Spirituality and religiosity can be a salutogenic factor, which promotes health, improves the psychological and physical state. But they can also mediate morbid effects if a doctor incorrectly addresses them during communication with a patient. Spirituality and religiosity are a part of complex downward system of somatic manifestation of cultural and social factors, the study and consideration of which is obvious in practice.
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spelling doaj.art-0603fccfe0a4418297dfe1a26e934de62023-03-29T21:23:36Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202020-09-0125910.15829/1560-4071-2020-40413029Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualizationYu. V. Rodionova0G. A. Chasovskikh1E. O. Taratukhin2N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of OncologyPirogov Russian National Research Medical University; National Research University Higher School of EconomicsPirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityThe concepts of spirituality and religiosity are studied in the context of cardiac disease and prevention. In psychology, psychosomatics, psychocardiology, spirituality is studied as a feature of human experience, attributed to certain transcendental ideas. Religiosity is a part of a person's self-identification, influencing his experience of interaction with medicine, and more broadly, in general, his worldview and conceptualizations. Spirituality and religiosity are culturally specific, in particular, in Russia, where society has historically formed stereotypes of attitudes on God and other inaccessible ideas. Thus, the Russian society is characterized by lay religiosity, which includes Eastern Orthodox metaphysics along with paganism. In practical cardiology, the concepts of spirituality and religiosity can be realized explicitly (manifestation of faith by a patient and a doctor) and implicitly, without manifestation. Spirituality and religiosity can influence patient adherence, decision making, and more complex psychosomatic processes. Spirituality and religiosity can be a salutogenic factor, which promotes health, improves the psychological and physical state. But they can also mediate morbid effects if a doctor incorrectly addresses them during communication with a patient. Spirituality and religiosity are a part of complex downward system of somatic manifestation of cultural and social factors, the study and consideration of which is obvious in practice.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4041psychosomaticsupward communicationdownward communicationexperiencerisk factorspatient-centered carecommunicationspiritualityreligiosity
spellingShingle Yu. V. Rodionova
G. A. Chasovskikh
E. O. Taratukhin
Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualization
Российский кардиологический журнал
psychosomatics
upward communication
downward communication
experience
risk factors
patient-centered care
communication
spirituality
religiosity
title Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualization
title_full Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualization
title_fullStr Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualization
title_full_unstemmed Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualization
title_short Role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice: problem conceptualization
title_sort role of spirituality and religiosity in clinical practice problem conceptualization
topic psychosomatics
upward communication
downward communication
experience
risk factors
patient-centered care
communication
spirituality
religiosity
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/4041
work_keys_str_mv AT yuvrodionova roleofspiritualityandreligiosityinclinicalpracticeproblemconceptualization
AT gachasovskikh roleofspiritualityandreligiosityinclinicalpracticeproblemconceptualization
AT eotaratukhin roleofspiritualityandreligiosityinclinicalpracticeproblemconceptualization