Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More Elevators

For planning a robot’s path inside a large building with one or more elevators, we develop a topological map, called the building Voronoi graph. Using the building Voronoi graph, the robot finds the shortest path to the goal and follows the path. In the case where the robot detects an object with ar...

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Main Author: Jonghoek Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9691
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author Jonghoek Kim
author_facet Jonghoek Kim
author_sort Jonghoek Kim
collection DOAJ
description For planning a robot’s path inside a large building with one or more elevators, we develop a topological map, called the building Voronoi graph. Using the building Voronoi graph, the robot finds the shortest path to the goal and follows the path. In the case where the robot detects an object with arbitrary shapes (e.g., human) while following the path, the robot avoids the object utilizing reactive control laws. The proposed reactive collision-avoidance control is unique in considering collision avoidance with map environments as well as (moving or static) objects having arbitrary shapes. As far as we know, our paper is novel in addressing how to make the robot follow the building Voronoi graph, while avoiding collision with map environments as well as objects with arbitrary shapes.
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spelling doaj.art-060ef59a0da940829986c3b8627eb63c2023-11-19T07:50:28ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-08-011317969110.3390/app13179691Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More ElevatorsJonghoek Kim0System Engineering Department, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of KoreaFor planning a robot’s path inside a large building with one or more elevators, we develop a topological map, called the building Voronoi graph. Using the building Voronoi graph, the robot finds the shortest path to the goal and follows the path. In the case where the robot detects an object with arbitrary shapes (e.g., human) while following the path, the robot avoids the object utilizing reactive control laws. The proposed reactive collision-avoidance control is unique in considering collision avoidance with map environments as well as (moving or static) objects having arbitrary shapes. As far as we know, our paper is novel in addressing how to make the robot follow the building Voronoi graph, while avoiding collision with map environments as well as objects with arbitrary shapes.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9691Voronoi graphbuildingpath planpath followingcollision avoidancetopological map
spellingShingle Jonghoek Kim
Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More Elevators
Applied Sciences
Voronoi graph
building
path plan
path following
collision avoidance
topological map
title Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More Elevators
title_full Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More Elevators
title_fullStr Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More Elevators
title_full_unstemmed Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More Elevators
title_short Path-Following and Collision-Avoidance Controls of a Robot in a Large Building with One or More Elevators
title_sort path following and collision avoidance controls of a robot in a large building with one or more elevators
topic Voronoi graph
building
path plan
path following
collision avoidance
topological map
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9691
work_keys_str_mv AT jonghoekkim pathfollowingandcollisionavoidancecontrolsofarobotinalargebuildingwithoneormoreelevators