Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic Applications
Metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of porous materials constructed from metal-rich inorganic nodes and organic linkers. Because of their regular porosity in microporous or mesoporous scale and periodic intra-framework functionality, three-dimensional array of high-density and well...
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MDPI AG
2019-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/12/2427 |
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author | Jun-Hong Li Yi-Sen Wang Yu-Chuan Chen Chung-Wei Kung |
author_facet | Jun-Hong Li Yi-Sen Wang Yu-Chuan Chen Chung-Wei Kung |
author_sort | Jun-Hong Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Metal−organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of porous materials constructed from metal-rich inorganic nodes and organic linkers. Because of their regular porosity in microporous or mesoporous scale and periodic intra-framework functionality, three-dimensional array of high-density and well-separated active sites can be built in various MOFs; such characteristics render MOFs attractive porous supports for a range of catalytic applications. Furthermore, the electrochemically addressable thin films of such MOF materials are reasonably considered as attractive candidates for electrocatalysis and relevant applications. Although it still constitutes an emerging subfield, the use of MOFs and relevant materials for electrocatalytic applications has attracted much attention in recent years. In this review, we aim to focus on the limitations and commonly seen issues for utilizing MOFs in electrocatalysis and the strategies to overcome these challenges. The research efforts on utilizing MOFs in a range of electrocatalytic applications are also highlighted. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T03:31:14Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-06153a00856b4e0f9ab212c32c2dab952022-12-22T03:04:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-06-01912242710.3390/app9122427app9122427Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic ApplicationsJun-Hong Li0Yi-Sen Wang1Yu-Chuan Chen2Chung-Wei Kung3Department of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Road, Tainan City 70101, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Road, Tainan City 70101, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Road, Tainan City 70101, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Road, Tainan City 70101, TaiwanMetal−organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of porous materials constructed from metal-rich inorganic nodes and organic linkers. Because of their regular porosity in microporous or mesoporous scale and periodic intra-framework functionality, three-dimensional array of high-density and well-separated active sites can be built in various MOFs; such characteristics render MOFs attractive porous supports for a range of catalytic applications. Furthermore, the electrochemically addressable thin films of such MOF materials are reasonably considered as attractive candidates for electrocatalysis and relevant applications. Although it still constitutes an emerging subfield, the use of MOFs and relevant materials for electrocatalytic applications has attracted much attention in recent years. In this review, we aim to focus on the limitations and commonly seen issues for utilizing MOFs in electrocatalysis and the strategies to overcome these challenges. The research efforts on utilizing MOFs in a range of electrocatalytic applications are also highlighted.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/12/2427carbon dioxide reductionconductive MOFelectrocatalysiselectrochemical sensoroxygen reductionporous materialredox hoppingwater splitting |
spellingShingle | Jun-Hong Li Yi-Sen Wang Yu-Chuan Chen Chung-Wei Kung Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic Applications Applied Sciences carbon dioxide reduction conductive MOF electrocatalysis electrochemical sensor oxygen reduction porous material redox hopping water splitting |
title | Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_full | Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_fullStr | Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_short | Metal–Organic Frameworks Toward Electrocatalytic Applications |
title_sort | metal organic frameworks toward electrocatalytic applications |
topic | carbon dioxide reduction conductive MOF electrocatalysis electrochemical sensor oxygen reduction porous material redox hopping water splitting |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/12/2427 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT junhongli metalorganicframeworkstowardelectrocatalyticapplications AT yisenwang metalorganicframeworkstowardelectrocatalyticapplications AT yuchuanchen metalorganicframeworkstowardelectrocatalyticapplications AT chungweikung metalorganicframeworkstowardelectrocatalyticapplications |