LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce Crystals

This work is dedicated to the development of new types of composite thermoluminescent (TL) detectors for simultaneous registration of the different components of ionization radiation based on the single crystalline films (SCFs) of Ce<sup>3+</sup>-doped Lu<sub>3&#8722;x</sub&...

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Main Authors: Sandra Witkiewicz-Lukaszek, Anna Mrozik, Vitalii Gorbenko, Tetiana Zorenko, Pawel Bilski, A. Fedorov, Yuriy Zorenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Crystals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/189
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author Sandra Witkiewicz-Lukaszek
Anna Mrozik
Vitalii Gorbenko
Tetiana Zorenko
Pawel Bilski
A. Fedorov
Yuriy Zorenko
author_facet Sandra Witkiewicz-Lukaszek
Anna Mrozik
Vitalii Gorbenko
Tetiana Zorenko
Pawel Bilski
A. Fedorov
Yuriy Zorenko
author_sort Sandra Witkiewicz-Lukaszek
collection DOAJ
description This work is dedicated to the development of new types of composite thermoluminescent (TL) detectors for simultaneous registration of the different components of ionization radiation based on the single crystalline films (SCFs) of Ce<sup>3+</sup>-doped Lu<sub>3&#8722;x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce (x = 0&#8722;1.5) garnet and Y<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce (YAG:Ce) substrates using the liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) growth method. For this purpose, the TL properties of the mentioned epitaxial structures were examined in Ris&#248; TL/OSL-DA-20 reader under excitation by &#945;- and &#946;-particles from <sup>242</sup>Am and <sup>90</sup>Sr-<sup>90</sup>Y sources. We have shown that the cation engineering of SCF content can result in more significant separation of the TL glow curves of SCFs and substrates under &#945;- and &#946;-particle excitations in comparison with the prototype of such composite detectors based on the Lu<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce (LuAG:Ce)/YAG:Ce epitaxial structure. Specifically, the difference between the TL glow curves of Lu<sub>1.5</sub>Gd<sub>1.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce SCFs and YAG:Ce substrates increases up to 120 K in comparison with a respective value of 80 degrees in the prototype based on the LuAG:Ce/YAG:Ce epitaxial structure. Therefore, the LPE-grown epitaxial structures containing Lu<sub>1.5</sub>Gd<sub>1.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce SCFs and Ce<sup>3+</sup>-doped YAG:Ce substrate can be successfully applied for simultaneous registration of &#945;- and &#946;-particles in mixed fluxes of ionization radiation.
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spelling doaj.art-06163fe19efb4088b3994a7a313a84752022-12-22T02:21:32ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-03-0110318910.3390/cryst10030189cryst10030189LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce CrystalsSandra Witkiewicz-Lukaszek0Anna Mrozik1Vitalii Gorbenko2Tetiana Zorenko3Pawel Bilski4A. Fedorov5Yuriy Zorenko6Institute of Physics, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, 85090 Bydgoszcz, PolandInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31342 Krakow, PolandInstitute of Physics, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, 85090 Bydgoszcz, PolandInstitute of Physics, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, 85090 Bydgoszcz, PolandInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31342 Krakow, PolandSSI Institute for Single Crystals, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 61178 Kharkiv, UkraineInstitute of Physics, Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, 85090 Bydgoszcz, PolandThis work is dedicated to the development of new types of composite thermoluminescent (TL) detectors for simultaneous registration of the different components of ionization radiation based on the single crystalline films (SCFs) of Ce<sup>3+</sup>-doped Lu<sub>3&#8722;x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce (x = 0&#8722;1.5) garnet and Y<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce (YAG:Ce) substrates using the liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) growth method. For this purpose, the TL properties of the mentioned epitaxial structures were examined in Ris&#248; TL/OSL-DA-20 reader under excitation by &#945;- and &#946;-particles from <sup>242</sup>Am and <sup>90</sup>Sr-<sup>90</sup>Y sources. We have shown that the cation engineering of SCF content can result in more significant separation of the TL glow curves of SCFs and substrates under &#945;- and &#946;-particle excitations in comparison with the prototype of such composite detectors based on the Lu<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce (LuAG:Ce)/YAG:Ce epitaxial structure. Specifically, the difference between the TL glow curves of Lu<sub>1.5</sub>Gd<sub>1.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce SCFs and YAG:Ce substrates increases up to 120 K in comparison with a respective value of 80 degrees in the prototype based on the LuAG:Ce/YAG:Ce epitaxial structure. Therefore, the LPE-grown epitaxial structures containing Lu<sub>1.5</sub>Gd<sub>1.5</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce SCFs and Ce<sup>3+</sup>-doped YAG:Ce substrate can be successfully applied for simultaneous registration of &#945;- and &#946;-particles in mixed fluxes of ionization radiation.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/189liquid phase epitaxysingle crystalline filmsmixed garnetsthermoluminescencetl detector cations
spellingShingle Sandra Witkiewicz-Lukaszek
Anna Mrozik
Vitalii Gorbenko
Tetiana Zorenko
Pawel Bilski
A. Fedorov
Yuriy Zorenko
LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce Crystals
Crystals
liquid phase epitaxy
single crystalline films
mixed garnets
thermoluminescence
tl detector cations
title LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce Crystals
title_full LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce Crystals
title_fullStr LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce Crystals
title_full_unstemmed LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce Crystals
title_short LPE Growth of Composite Thermoluminescent Detectors Based on the Lu<sub>3−x</sub>Gd<sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>:Ce Single Crystalline Films and YAG:Ce Crystals
title_sort lpe growth of composite thermoluminescent detectors based on the lu sub 3 x sub gd sub x sub al sub 5 sub o sub 12 sub ce single crystalline films and yag ce crystals
topic liquid phase epitaxy
single crystalline films
mixed garnets
thermoluminescence
tl detector cations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/3/189
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