Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, Pakistan

The purpose of this study is to appraise the physicochemical properties of mangrove sediments and their influence on neoichnological properties produced by different crab species from Korangi Creek (S1) and Sandspit backwater areas (S2 and S3), Karachi. The significant spatial, seasonal and tidal di...

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Main Authors: Noor Us Saher, Naureen Aziz Qureshi, Asmat Saleem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Economic Geologists and Mineral Technologists 2016-12-01
Series:International Journal of Economic and Environment Geology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.econ-environ-geol.org/pdf/july2016/4.pdf
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author Noor Us Saher
Naureen Aziz Qureshi
Asmat Saleem
author_facet Noor Us Saher
Naureen Aziz Qureshi
Asmat Saleem
author_sort Noor Us Saher
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to appraise the physicochemical properties of mangrove sediments and their influence on neoichnological properties produced by different crab species from Korangi Creek (S1) and Sandspit backwater areas (S2 and S3), Karachi. The significant spatial, seasonal and tidal differences (p <0.05) were examined in %moisture, %porosity and sorting coefficient Φ.The significant spatial and seasonal variations were observed in total organic matter, mean Φ, skewness Φ and kurtosis Φ of sediment. Neoichnological properties (burrow number, diameter and total burrow opening area) were observed with significant differences among the macrohabitat (stations) and microhabitat (tidal levels). The correlation analysis indicated that the neoichnological properties are strongly linked with sedimentological properties such as water contents, total organic matter and textural parameters. This study could be employed to distinguish between different paleoenvironmental controlling factors, predicated on similar paleoichnological features made by similar fossil organisms in a mangrove environment.
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spelling doaj.art-061cf65e0f194cc9a0748b4aabecf02e2022-12-21T23:31:30ZengSociety of Economic Geologists and Mineral TechnologistsInternational Journal of Economic and Environment Geology2223-957X2223-957X2016-12-01722636Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, PakistanNoor Us Saher0Naureen Aziz Qureshi1Asmat Saleem2Centre of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Pakistan.Government College Women University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.Centre of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Pakistan.The purpose of this study is to appraise the physicochemical properties of mangrove sediments and their influence on neoichnological properties produced by different crab species from Korangi Creek (S1) and Sandspit backwater areas (S2 and S3), Karachi. The significant spatial, seasonal and tidal differences (p <0.05) were examined in %moisture, %porosity and sorting coefficient Φ.The significant spatial and seasonal variations were observed in total organic matter, mean Φ, skewness Φ and kurtosis Φ of sediment. Neoichnological properties (burrow number, diameter and total burrow opening area) were observed with significant differences among the macrohabitat (stations) and microhabitat (tidal levels). The correlation analysis indicated that the neoichnological properties are strongly linked with sedimentological properties such as water contents, total organic matter and textural parameters. This study could be employed to distinguish between different paleoenvironmental controlling factors, predicated on similar paleoichnological features made by similar fossil organisms in a mangrove environment.http://www.econ-environ-geol.org/pdf/july2016/4.pdfMangrove sedimentgrain size compositionichnologyKarachiPakistan.
spellingShingle Noor Us Saher
Naureen Aziz Qureshi
Asmat Saleem
Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, Pakistan
International Journal of Economic and Environment Geology
Mangrove sediment
grain size composition
ichnology
Karachi
Pakistan.
title Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, Pakistan
title_full Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, Pakistan
title_fullStr Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, Pakistan
title_short Spatial and Seasonal Studies of Sedimentological and Neoichnological Characteristics from Mangrove areas of Karachi, Pakistan
title_sort spatial and seasonal studies of sedimentological and neoichnological characteristics from mangrove areas of karachi pakistan
topic Mangrove sediment
grain size composition
ichnology
Karachi
Pakistan.
url http://www.econ-environ-geol.org/pdf/july2016/4.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT noorussaher spatialandseasonalstudiesofsedimentologicalandneoichnologicalcharacteristicsfrommangroveareasofkarachipakistan
AT naureenazizqureshi spatialandseasonalstudiesofsedimentologicalandneoichnologicalcharacteristicsfrommangroveareasofkarachipakistan
AT asmatsaleem spatialandseasonalstudiesofsedimentologicalandneoichnologicalcharacteristicsfrommangroveareasofkarachipakistan