Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical Iteration

Fixed point theory is a versatile mathematical theory that finds applications in a wide range of disciplines, including computer science, engineering, fractals, and even behavioral sciences. In this study, we propose triple controlled metric-like spaces as a generalization of controlled rectangular...

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Main Authors: Fatima M. Azmi, Salma Haque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/7/1403
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author Fatima M. Azmi
Salma Haque
author_facet Fatima M. Azmi
Salma Haque
author_sort Fatima M. Azmi
collection DOAJ
description Fixed point theory is a versatile mathematical theory that finds applications in a wide range of disciplines, including computer science, engineering, fractals, and even behavioral sciences. In this study, we propose triple controlled metric-like spaces as a generalization of controlled rectangular metric-like spaces. By examining the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Θ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-contraction mapping within these spaces, we extend and enhance the existing literature to establish significant fixed point results. Utilizing these findings, we demonstrate the existence of solutions to a Fredholm integral equation and provide an example of a numerical iteration method applicable to a specific case of this Fredholm integral equation.
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spelling doaj.art-06272597df7044e8b5bd2030e20db7d32023-11-18T21:34:34ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942023-07-01157140310.3390/sym15071403Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical IterationFatima M. Azmi0Salma Haque1Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, P.O. Box 66833, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics and Sciences, Prince Sultan University, P.O. Box 66833, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaFixed point theory is a versatile mathematical theory that finds applications in a wide range of disciplines, including computer science, engineering, fractals, and even behavioral sciences. In this study, we propose triple controlled metric-like spaces as a generalization of controlled rectangular metric-like spaces. By examining the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mo>Θ</mo></semantics></math></inline-formula>-contraction mapping within these spaces, we extend and enhance the existing literature to establish significant fixed point results. Utilizing these findings, we demonstrate the existence of solutions to a Fredholm integral equation and provide an example of a numerical iteration method applicable to a specific case of this Fredholm integral equation.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/7/1403fixed pointtriple controlled metric like-spacesΘ-contractionFredholm integral equationcontrolled functionsnumerical iteration method
spellingShingle Fatima M. Azmi
Salma Haque
Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical Iteration
Symmetry
fixed point
triple controlled metric like-spaces
Θ-contraction
Fredholm integral equation
controlled functions
numerical iteration method
title Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical Iteration
title_full Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical Iteration
title_fullStr Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical Iteration
title_full_unstemmed Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical Iteration
title_short Fixed Point Theory on Triple Controlled Metric-like Spaces with a Numerical Iteration
title_sort fixed point theory on triple controlled metric like spaces with a numerical iteration
topic fixed point
triple controlled metric like-spaces
Θ-contraction
Fredholm integral equation
controlled functions
numerical iteration method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/15/7/1403
work_keys_str_mv AT fatimamazmi fixedpointtheoryontriplecontrolledmetriclikespaceswithanumericaliteration
AT salmahaque fixedpointtheoryontriplecontrolledmetriclikespaceswithanumericaliteration