Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resin

The tannin extract of Cissus dinklagei was used in the preparation of a 3 % paraformaldehyde resin for the manufacture of particleboard. This tannin is of the procyanidin type associated with furan residues. The modulus of elasticity of the resin obtained after the thermomechanical analysis is 3825 ...

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Main Authors: Abel Emmanuel Njom, Joseph Voufo, Cesar Segovia, Noël Konai, Armel Mewoli, Leonnel Karga Tapsia, Jean Raymond Lucien Meva'a, Antonio Pizzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402401613X
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author Abel Emmanuel Njom
Joseph Voufo
Cesar Segovia
Noël Konai
Armel Mewoli
Leonnel Karga Tapsia
Jean Raymond Lucien Meva'a
Antonio Pizzi
author_facet Abel Emmanuel Njom
Joseph Voufo
Cesar Segovia
Noël Konai
Armel Mewoli
Leonnel Karga Tapsia
Jean Raymond Lucien Meva'a
Antonio Pizzi
author_sort Abel Emmanuel Njom
collection DOAJ
description The tannin extract of Cissus dinklagei was used in the preparation of a 3 % paraformaldehyde resin for the manufacture of particleboard. This tannin is of the procyanidin type associated with furan residues. The modulus of elasticity of the resin obtained after the thermomechanical analysis is 3825 MPa. The TGA performed on the panels obtained shows three degradation zones with a thermal stability zone between 74 and 210 °C. These panels have good thermomechanical properties. The values of the best density, internal bond, modulus of elasticity in flexion (MOE) and resistance to flexion (MOR) are respectively 658 kg/m3; 0.52 MPa; 2035.4 MPa; 16.3 MPa. These results classify this panel for generalinterior construction and furniture uses according to the NF EN 312 standard.
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spelling doaj.art-062943f22d9f4382b8c931f909ac0e602024-03-09T09:25:33ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01104e25582Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resinAbel Emmanuel Njom0Joseph Voufo1Cesar Segovia2Noël Konai3Armel Mewoli4Leonnel Karga Tapsia5Jean Raymond Lucien Meva'a6Antonio Pizzi7Department of Mechanical Engineering, ENSET, University of Douala, P.O Box 1872, Douala, Cameroon; Laboratory of Engineering Civil and Mechanical, National Advanced School of Engineering, University of Yaoundé 1, P.O Box 8390, Yaoundé, Cameroon; Laboratory of Mechanics, University of Douala, P.O Box 1872, Douala, Cameroon; Corresponding author. Department of Mechanical Engineering, ENSET, University of Douala, P.O Box 1872, Douala, Cameroon.Laboratory of Engineering Civil and Mechanical, National Advanced School of Engineering, University of Yaoundé 1, P.O Box 8390, Yaoundé, CameroonCETELOR, University of Lorraine, 27 rue Philippe Seguin, P.O Box 88051, Epinal, Cedex9, FranceLaboratory of Engineering Civil and Mechanical, National Advanced School of Engineering, University of Yaoundé 1, P.O Box 8390, Yaoundé, CameroonDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, ENSET, University of Douala, P.O Box 1872, Douala, Cameroon; Groupe de Recherche des Matériaux Innovants (GRMI), ENSET, Université of Douala, P.O Box 1872, Douala, Cameroon; Corresponding author. Department of Mechanical Engineering, ENSET, University of Douala, P.O Box 1872, Douala, Cameroon.Department of Mechanical Petroleum and Gas Engineering, National Advanced School of Mines and Petroleum Industries of the University of Maroua, PO BOX 08, Kaélé, CameroonLaboratory of Engineering Civil and Mechanical, National Advanced School of Engineering, University of Yaoundé 1, P.O Box 8390, Yaoundé, CameroonLERMAB-ENSTIB, University of Lorraine, 27 rue Philippe Seguin, BP 1041, 88051, Epinal, FranceThe tannin extract of Cissus dinklagei was used in the preparation of a 3 % paraformaldehyde resin for the manufacture of particleboard. This tannin is of the procyanidin type associated with furan residues. The modulus of elasticity of the resin obtained after the thermomechanical analysis is 3825 MPa. The TGA performed on the panels obtained shows three degradation zones with a thermal stability zone between 74 and 210 °C. These panels have good thermomechanical properties. The values of the best density, internal bond, modulus of elasticity in flexion (MOE) and resistance to flexion (MOR) are respectively 658 kg/m3; 0.52 MPa; 2035.4 MPa; 16.3 MPa. These results classify this panel for generalinterior construction and furniture uses according to the NF EN 312 standard.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402401613XCissus dinklagei tanninAdhesiveParticleboardThermomechanicsResinsComposite materials
spellingShingle Abel Emmanuel Njom
Joseph Voufo
Cesar Segovia
Noël Konai
Armel Mewoli
Leonnel Karga Tapsia
Jean Raymond Lucien Meva'a
Antonio Pizzi
Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resin
Heliyon
Cissus dinklagei tannin
Adhesive
Particleboard
Thermomechanics
Resins
Composite materials
title Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resin
title_full Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resin
title_fullStr Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resin
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resin
title_short Characterization of a composite based on Cissus dinklagei tannin resin
title_sort characterization of a composite based on cissus dinklagei tannin resin
topic Cissus dinklagei tannin
Adhesive
Particleboard
Thermomechanics
Resins
Composite materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402401613X
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