Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress

Social stress, a common stressor, causes multiple forms of physical and mental dysfunction. Prolonged exposure to social stress is associated with a higher risk of psychological disorders, including anxiety disorders and major depressive disorder (MDD). The orexinergic system is involved in the regu...

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Main Authors: Dan Wang, Ao Li, Keyi Dong, Huihui Li, Yongxin Guo, Xinxin Zhang, Min Cai, Huiming Li, Guangchao Zhao, Qianzi Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-05-01
Series:Neurobiology of Stress
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352289521000060
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author Dan Wang
Ao Li
Keyi Dong
Huihui Li
Yongxin Guo
Xinxin Zhang
Min Cai
Huiming Li
Guangchao Zhao
Qianzi Yang
author_facet Dan Wang
Ao Li
Keyi Dong
Huihui Li
Yongxin Guo
Xinxin Zhang
Min Cai
Huiming Li
Guangchao Zhao
Qianzi Yang
author_sort Dan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Social stress, a common stressor, causes multiple forms of physical and mental dysfunction. Prolonged exposure to social stress is associated with a higher risk of psychological disorders, including anxiety disorders and major depressive disorder (MDD). The orexinergic system is involved in the regulation of multiple motivated behaviors. The current study examined the regulatory effect of orexinergic projections from the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) to the lateral habenula (LHb) in depression- and anxiety-like behaviors after chronic social defeat stress. When mice were defeated during social interaction, both orexinergic neurons in the LHA and glutamatergic neurons in the LHb were strongly activated, as indicated by the FosTRAP strategy. Infusion of orexin in the LHb significantly alleviated social avoidance and depression-like behaviors induced by chronic social defeat stress. Administration of an orexin receptor 2 antagonist in the LHb further aggravated the depressive phenotype. Photoactivation of orexinergic cell bodies in the LHA or terminals in the LHb relieved anxiety-like behaviors induced by chronic social defeat stress. Collectively, we identified the antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of the circuit from LHA orexinergic neurons to the LHb in response to chronic social stress, providing new evidence of the antidepressant properties of LHA orexin circuits.
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spelling doaj.art-062a6d16543e430eb327f2a3aa8ab40e2022-12-21T19:47:44ZengElsevierNeurobiology of Stress2352-28952021-05-0114100298Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stressDan Wang0Ao Li1Keyi Dong2Huihui Li3Yongxin Guo4Xinxin Zhang5Min Cai6Huiming Li7Guangchao Zhao8Qianzi Yang9Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Psychiatry, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author.Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China; Corresponding author. Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710032, China.Social stress, a common stressor, causes multiple forms of physical and mental dysfunction. Prolonged exposure to social stress is associated with a higher risk of psychological disorders, including anxiety disorders and major depressive disorder (MDD). The orexinergic system is involved in the regulation of multiple motivated behaviors. The current study examined the regulatory effect of orexinergic projections from the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) to the lateral habenula (LHb) in depression- and anxiety-like behaviors after chronic social defeat stress. When mice were defeated during social interaction, both orexinergic neurons in the LHA and glutamatergic neurons in the LHb were strongly activated, as indicated by the FosTRAP strategy. Infusion of orexin in the LHb significantly alleviated social avoidance and depression-like behaviors induced by chronic social defeat stress. Administration of an orexin receptor 2 antagonist in the LHb further aggravated the depressive phenotype. Photoactivation of orexinergic cell bodies in the LHA or terminals in the LHb relieved anxiety-like behaviors induced by chronic social defeat stress. Collectively, we identified the antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of the circuit from LHA orexinergic neurons to the LHb in response to chronic social stress, providing new evidence of the antidepressant properties of LHA orexin circuits.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352289521000060Social defeat stressOrexinLateral hypothalamic areaLateral habenula
spellingShingle Dan Wang
Ao Li
Keyi Dong
Huihui Li
Yongxin Guo
Xinxin Zhang
Min Cai
Huiming Li
Guangchao Zhao
Qianzi Yang
Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress
Neurobiology of Stress
Social defeat stress
Orexin
Lateral hypothalamic area
Lateral habenula
title Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress
title_full Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress
title_fullStr Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress
title_full_unstemmed Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress
title_short Lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress
title_sort lateral hypothalamus orexinergic inputs to lateral habenula modulate maladaptation after social defeat stress
topic Social defeat stress
Orexin
Lateral hypothalamic area
Lateral habenula
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352289521000060
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