Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methods

Rock slopes have the characteristics of complex geological conditions, weak structural surface development, steep slope, and great damage. In this study, the Sujiaba overpass slope in Chongqing was selected as the evaluation object, and the main stability evaluation methods of rock slope were analyz...

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Main Authors: Renjie Wu, Zheng Li, Wengang Zhang, Tao Hu, Shilong Xiao, Yangjun Xiao, Sheng Zhang, Dengsui Zhang, Chengwu Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1181949/full
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author Renjie Wu
Renjie Wu
Zheng Li
Wengang Zhang
Tao Hu
Shilong Xiao
Yangjun Xiao
Sheng Zhang
Dengsui Zhang
Chengwu Ming
author_facet Renjie Wu
Renjie Wu
Zheng Li
Wengang Zhang
Tao Hu
Shilong Xiao
Yangjun Xiao
Sheng Zhang
Dengsui Zhang
Chengwu Ming
author_sort Renjie Wu
collection DOAJ
description Rock slopes have the characteristics of complex geological conditions, weak structural surface development, steep slope, and great damage. In this study, the Sujiaba overpass slope in Chongqing was selected as the evaluation object, and the main stability evaluation methods of rock slope were analyzed. Combined with the special geological conditions and geographical location of the rock slope, through a geological survey, the slope was qualitatively analyzed based on the stereographic projection method, and the slope stability safety factor was calculated by using the finite element strength reduction method. FLAC3D was used to simulate the initial stress state of the unstable rock mass, the limit state stability of the unstable rock mass before bolt support, and the stability after bolt support. The simulation results show that the stability coefficients of selected unstable rock masses W1, W2, W6, and W7 under the limit state before bolt support are, respectively, 1.22, 1.80, 5.90, and 2.10. Unstable rock masses separate from the parent rock, causing a large displacement due to their instability and downward sliding. After bolt support, stability coefficients for those four unstable rock masses are 1.60, 2.40, 8.60, and 3.20, respectively. Under the same reduction coefficient, rock masses are stable and the displacement is small. The results show that the calculation results of the initial stress state of the rock slope are consistent with the theoretical understanding and field investigation. After the implementation of bolt support, the anti-sliding stability of unstable rock is obviously improved. The research results have important scientific guiding significance and practical value for revealing the failure mechanism of rock slope and analyzing the stability of unstable rock mass.
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spelling doaj.art-062f6de12b1b424bbefb2610d51c06bf2023-04-11T09:03:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632023-04-011110.3389/feart.2023.11819491181949Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methodsRenjie Wu0Renjie Wu1Zheng Li2Wengang Zhang3Tao Hu4Shilong Xiao5Yangjun Xiao6Sheng Zhang7Dengsui Zhang8Chengwu Ming9School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaChongqing Chengtou Road and Bridge Administration Co., Ltd., Chongqing, ChinaRock slopes have the characteristics of complex geological conditions, weak structural surface development, steep slope, and great damage. In this study, the Sujiaba overpass slope in Chongqing was selected as the evaluation object, and the main stability evaluation methods of rock slope were analyzed. Combined with the special geological conditions and geographical location of the rock slope, through a geological survey, the slope was qualitatively analyzed based on the stereographic projection method, and the slope stability safety factor was calculated by using the finite element strength reduction method. FLAC3D was used to simulate the initial stress state of the unstable rock mass, the limit state stability of the unstable rock mass before bolt support, and the stability after bolt support. The simulation results show that the stability coefficients of selected unstable rock masses W1, W2, W6, and W7 under the limit state before bolt support are, respectively, 1.22, 1.80, 5.90, and 2.10. Unstable rock masses separate from the parent rock, causing a large displacement due to their instability and downward sliding. After bolt support, stability coefficients for those four unstable rock masses are 1.60, 2.40, 8.60, and 3.20, respectively. Under the same reduction coefficient, rock masses are stable and the displacement is small. The results show that the calculation results of the initial stress state of the rock slope are consistent with the theoretical understanding and field investigation. After the implementation of bolt support, the anti-sliding stability of unstable rock is obviously improved. The research results have important scientific guiding significance and practical value for revealing the failure mechanism of rock slope and analyzing the stability of unstable rock mass.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1181949/fullstability analysisrock slopegeological surveystereographic projection methodFLAC3Dkinematic and numeric method
spellingShingle Renjie Wu
Renjie Wu
Zheng Li
Wengang Zhang
Tao Hu
Shilong Xiao
Yangjun Xiao
Sheng Zhang
Dengsui Zhang
Chengwu Ming
Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methods
Frontiers in Earth Science
stability analysis
rock slope
geological survey
stereographic projection method
FLAC3D
kinematic and numeric method
title Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methods
title_full Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methods
title_fullStr Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methods
title_full_unstemmed Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methods
title_short Stability analysis of rock slope under Sujiaba overpass in Chongqing City based on kinematic and numeric methods
title_sort stability analysis of rock slope under sujiaba overpass in chongqing city based on kinematic and numeric methods
topic stability analysis
rock slope
geological survey
stereographic projection method
FLAC3D
kinematic and numeric method
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1181949/full
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