Recent Advances in pH- or/and Photo-Responsive Nanovehicles

The combination of nanotechnology and chemotherapy has resulted in more effective drug design via the development of nanomaterial-based drug delivery systems (DDSs) for tumor targeting. Stimulus-responsive DDSs in response to internal or external signals can offer precisely controlled delivery of pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuseon Shin, Patihul Husni, Kioh Kang, Dayoon Lee, Sehwa Lee, Eunseong Lee, Yuseok Youn, Kyungtaek Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/5/725
Description
Summary:The combination of nanotechnology and chemotherapy has resulted in more effective drug design via the development of nanomaterial-based drug delivery systems (DDSs) for tumor targeting. Stimulus-responsive DDSs in response to internal or external signals can offer precisely controlled delivery of preloaded therapeutics. Among the various DDSs, the photo-triggered system improves the efficacy and safety of treatment through spatiotemporal manipulation of light. Additionally, pH-induced delivery is one of the most widely studied strategies for targeting the acidic micro-environment of solid tumors. Accordingly, in this review, we discuss representative strategies for designing DDSs using light as an exogenous signal or pH as an endogenous trigger.
ISSN:1999-4923