Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)

We performed a thorough systematic review of published literature to determine potential links between human health impacts and naled, a registered adult mosquito control product (adulticide), and its major degradate, dichlorvos (DDVP). A search query was performed on 8 September 2023, capturing all...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel L. Mendoza, Robert K. D. Peterson, Jane A. S. Bonds, Gregory S. White, Ary Faraji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Pollutants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4672/3/4/39
_version_ 1797379535657762816
author Daniel L. Mendoza
Robert K. D. Peterson
Jane A. S. Bonds
Gregory S. White
Ary Faraji
author_facet Daniel L. Mendoza
Robert K. D. Peterson
Jane A. S. Bonds
Gregory S. White
Ary Faraji
author_sort Daniel L. Mendoza
collection DOAJ
description We performed a thorough systematic review of published literature to determine potential links between human health impacts and naled, a registered adult mosquito control product (adulticide), and its major degradate, dichlorvos (DDVP). A search query was performed on 8 September 2023, capturing all articles published up to that date on the Scopus and PubMed databases. Inclusion criteria were the presence of either pesticide and a measured or modeled human health outcome or risk. The search string resulted in 382 articles; however, 354 articles were excluded, resulting in only 28 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The studies that directly relate to aerosolized ultra-low volume (ULV) mosquito control applications did not report any associated deleterious human health outcomes. Results from the reviewed papers displayed no negative health effects or led to inconclusive results. No studies showed adverse health effects from aerial ULV applications for mosquito management. Our findings are congruent with the United States Environmental Protection Agency and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations that aerial applications of naled, following label parameters, do not pose an adverse risk exposure to humans, wildlife, and the environment.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:25:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0637a62335ad47ae984cf79bc8563bb5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2673-4672
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:25:39Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Pollutants
spelling doaj.art-0637a62335ad47ae984cf79bc8563bb52023-12-22T14:35:34ZengMDPI AGPollutants2673-46722023-12-013460361510.3390/pollutants3040039Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)Daniel L. Mendoza0Robert K. D. Peterson1Jane A. S. Bonds2Gregory S. White3Ary Faraji4Department of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Utah, 135 S 1460 E, Room 819, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USADepartment of Land Resources & Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, 330 Leon Johnson Hall, Bozeman, MT 59717, USABonds Consulting Group LLC, 3900 Wasp Street, Panama City Beach, FL 32408, USASalt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District, 2215 North 2200 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, USASalt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District, 2215 North 2200 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, USAWe performed a thorough systematic review of published literature to determine potential links between human health impacts and naled, a registered adult mosquito control product (adulticide), and its major degradate, dichlorvos (DDVP). A search query was performed on 8 September 2023, capturing all articles published up to that date on the Scopus and PubMed databases. Inclusion criteria were the presence of either pesticide and a measured or modeled human health outcome or risk. The search string resulted in 382 articles; however, 354 articles were excluded, resulting in only 28 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The studies that directly relate to aerosolized ultra-low volume (ULV) mosquito control applications did not report any associated deleterious human health outcomes. Results from the reviewed papers displayed no negative health effects or led to inconclusive results. No studies showed adverse health effects from aerial ULV applications for mosquito management. Our findings are congruent with the United States Environmental Protection Agency and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations that aerial applications of naled, following label parameters, do not pose an adverse risk exposure to humans, wildlife, and the environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4672/3/4/39naleddibromdichlorvosDDVPultra-low volumepesticides
spellingShingle Daniel L. Mendoza
Robert K. D. Peterson
Jane A. S. Bonds
Gregory S. White
Ary Faraji
Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)
Pollutants
naled
dibrom
dichlorvos
DDVP
ultra-low volume
pesticides
title Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)
title_full Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)
title_fullStr Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)
title_full_unstemmed Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)
title_short Are Adult Mosquito Control Products (Adulticides) Harmful? A Review of the Potential Human Health Impacts from Exposure to Naled and Dichlorvos (DDVP)
title_sort are adult mosquito control products adulticides harmful a review of the potential human health impacts from exposure to naled and dichlorvos ddvp
topic naled
dibrom
dichlorvos
DDVP
ultra-low volume
pesticides
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4672/3/4/39
work_keys_str_mv AT daniellmendoza areadultmosquitocontrolproductsadulticidesharmfulareviewofthepotentialhumanhealthimpactsfromexposuretonaledanddichlorvosddvp
AT robertkdpeterson areadultmosquitocontrolproductsadulticidesharmfulareviewofthepotentialhumanhealthimpactsfromexposuretonaledanddichlorvosddvp
AT janeasbonds areadultmosquitocontrolproductsadulticidesharmfulareviewofthepotentialhumanhealthimpactsfromexposuretonaledanddichlorvosddvp
AT gregoryswhite areadultmosquitocontrolproductsadulticidesharmfulareviewofthepotentialhumanhealthimpactsfromexposuretonaledanddichlorvosddvp
AT aryfaraji areadultmosquitocontrolproductsadulticidesharmfulareviewofthepotentialhumanhealthimpactsfromexposuretonaledanddichlorvosddvp