A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling
Numerous numerical and experimental studies have been conducted regarding the Concentrated Photovoltaic Thermal (CPVT) system because of its significant potential for efficient conversion of solar energy. The overall efficiency of the CPVT system is strongly dependent on the device, which extracts e...
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6123 |
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author | Karolina Papis-Frączek Krzysztof Sornek |
author_facet | Karolina Papis-Frączek Krzysztof Sornek |
author_sort | Karolina Papis-Frączek |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Numerous numerical and experimental studies have been conducted regarding the Concentrated Photovoltaic Thermal (CPVT) system because of its significant potential for efficient conversion of solar energy. The overall efficiency of the CPVT system is strongly dependent on the device, which extracts excess heat from photovoltaic cells. The most efficient cooling technology involves active cooling, which means that heat is collected from the PV cell via the forced flow of heat transfer fluid. This research paper provides an extensive discussion on devices dedicated to active-cooling CPVT systems, taking into account the latest solutions. First, a short introduction regarding CPVT systems and their main components is presented. The second part of this study presents state-of-the-art solutions in the field of heat extraction devices for the active cooling of photovoltaic cells. The available solutions are classified into two main groups depending on the scale of internal channels: macro- and micro-. Each geometry of the heat receiver is juxtaposed with the corresponding concentrating element, photovoltaic cell, concentration ratio, heat transfer fluid, and operating parameters of the specified system. In addition, this paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of various devices for heat extraction and provides a comparative study of these devices. Finally, a set of recommendations for CPVT cooling devices is provided. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T01:53:31Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-063c5c6523354f29aa29d444016ba3662023-11-23T13:00:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-08-011517612310.3390/en15176123A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid CoolingKarolina Papis-Frączek0Krzysztof Sornek1Department of Sustainable Energy Development, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Sustainable Energy Development, Faculty of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Kraków, PolandNumerous numerical and experimental studies have been conducted regarding the Concentrated Photovoltaic Thermal (CPVT) system because of its significant potential for efficient conversion of solar energy. The overall efficiency of the CPVT system is strongly dependent on the device, which extracts excess heat from photovoltaic cells. The most efficient cooling technology involves active cooling, which means that heat is collected from the PV cell via the forced flow of heat transfer fluid. This research paper provides an extensive discussion on devices dedicated to active-cooling CPVT systems, taking into account the latest solutions. First, a short introduction regarding CPVT systems and their main components is presented. The second part of this study presents state-of-the-art solutions in the field of heat extraction devices for the active cooling of photovoltaic cells. The available solutions are classified into two main groups depending on the scale of internal channels: macro- and micro-. Each geometry of the heat receiver is juxtaposed with the corresponding concentrating element, photovoltaic cell, concentration ratio, heat transfer fluid, and operating parameters of the specified system. In addition, this paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of various devices for heat extraction and provides a comparative study of these devices. Finally, a set of recommendations for CPVT cooling devices is provided.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6123concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT)active coolingliquid coolingheat extractionheat receiver |
spellingShingle | Karolina Papis-Frączek Krzysztof Sornek A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling Energies concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) active cooling liquid cooling heat extraction heat receiver |
title | A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling |
title_full | A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling |
title_fullStr | A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling |
title_short | A Review on Heat Extraction Devices for CPVT Systems with Active Liquid Cooling |
title_sort | review on heat extraction devices for cpvt systems with active liquid cooling |
topic | concentrated photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) active cooling liquid cooling heat extraction heat receiver |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6123 |
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