Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, Turkey

Spatial and temporal variations in soil hydraulic properties such as soil moisture q(h) and hydraulic conductivity K(q) or K(h), may affect the performance of hydrological models. Moreover, the cost of determining soil hydraulic properties by field or laboratory methods makes alternative indirect...

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Main Authors: M. Tombul, Z. Akyürek, A. Ünal Sorman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2004-01-01
Series:Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/8/1200/2004/hess-8-1200-2004.pdf
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author M. Tombul
M. Tombul
Z. Akyürek
A. Ünal Sorman
author_facet M. Tombul
M. Tombul
Z. Akyürek
A. Ünal Sorman
author_sort M. Tombul
collection DOAJ
description Spatial and temporal variations in soil hydraulic properties such as soil moisture q(h) and hydraulic conductivity K(q) or K(h), may affect the performance of hydrological models. Moreover, the cost of determining soil hydraulic properties by field or laboratory methods makes alternative indirect methods desirable. In this paper, various pedotransfer functions (PTFs) are used to estimate soil hydraulic properties for a small semi-arid basin (Kurukavak) in the north-west of Turkey. The field measurements were a good fit with the retention curve derived using Rosetta SSC-BD for a loamy soil. To predict parameters to describe soil hydraulic characteristics, continuous PTFs such as Rosetta SSC-BD (Model H3) and SSC-BD-q<sub>33</sub>q<sub>1500</sub> (Model H5) have been applied. Using soil hydraulic properties that vary in time and space, the characteristic curves for three soil types, loam, sandy clay loam and sandy loam have been developed. Spatial and temporal variations in soil moisture have been demonstrated on a plot and catchment scale for loamy soil. It is concluded that accurate site-specific measurements of the soil hydraulic characteristics are the only and probably the most promising method to progress in the future.</p> <p style='line-height: 20px;'><b>Keywords: </b>soil hydraulic properties, soil characteristic curves, PTFs
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spelling doaj.art-06407c1e219d4858ac73136f5300d0832022-12-21T20:06:53ZengCopernicus PublicationsHydrology and Earth System Sciences1027-56061607-79382004-01-018612001209Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, TurkeyM. TombulM. TombulZ. AkyürekA. Ünal SormanSpatial and temporal variations in soil hydraulic properties such as soil moisture q(h) and hydraulic conductivity K(q) or K(h), may affect the performance of hydrological models. Moreover, the cost of determining soil hydraulic properties by field or laboratory methods makes alternative indirect methods desirable. In this paper, various pedotransfer functions (PTFs) are used to estimate soil hydraulic properties for a small semi-arid basin (Kurukavak) in the north-west of Turkey. The field measurements were a good fit with the retention curve derived using Rosetta SSC-BD for a loamy soil. To predict parameters to describe soil hydraulic characteristics, continuous PTFs such as Rosetta SSC-BD (Model H3) and SSC-BD-q<sub>33</sub>q<sub>1500</sub> (Model H5) have been applied. Using soil hydraulic properties that vary in time and space, the characteristic curves for three soil types, loam, sandy clay loam and sandy loam have been developed. Spatial and temporal variations in soil moisture have been demonstrated on a plot and catchment scale for loamy soil. It is concluded that accurate site-specific measurements of the soil hydraulic characteristics are the only and probably the most promising method to progress in the future.</p> <p style='line-height: 20px;'><b>Keywords: </b>soil hydraulic properties, soil characteristic curves, PTFshttp://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/8/1200/2004/hess-8-1200-2004.pdf
spellingShingle M. Tombul
M. Tombul
Z. Akyürek
A. Ünal Sorman
Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, Turkey
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
title Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, Turkey
title_full Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, Turkey
title_fullStr Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, Turkey
title_short Research Note:<br>Determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi-arid basin, Turkey
title_sort research note br determination of soil hydraulic properties using pedotransfer functions in a semi arid basin turkey
url http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/8/1200/2004/hess-8-1200-2004.pdf
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AT zakyurek researchnotebrdeterminationofsoilhydraulicpropertiesusingpedotransferfunctionsinasemiaridbasinturkey
AT aunalsorman researchnotebrdeterminationofsoilhydraulicpropertiesusingpedotransferfunctionsinasemiaridbasinturkey