KaKs_Calculator 3.0: Calculating Selective Pressure on Coding and Non-coding Sequences

KaKs_Calculator 3.0 is an updated toolkit that is capable of calculating selective pressure on both coding and non-coding sequences. Similar to the nonsynonymous/synonymous substitution rate ratio for coding sequences, selection on non-coding sequences can be quantified as the ratio of non-coding nu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zhang Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S167202292100259X
Description
Summary:KaKs_Calculator 3.0 is an updated toolkit that is capable of calculating selective pressure on both coding and non-coding sequences. Similar to the nonsynonymous/synonymous substitution rate ratio for coding sequences, selection on non-coding sequences can be quantified as the ratio of non-coding nucleotide substitution rate to synonymous substitution rate of adjacent coding sequences. As testified on empirical data, KaKs_Calculator 3.0 shows effectiveness to detect the strength and mode of selection operated on molecular sequences, accordingly demonstrating its great potential to achieve genome-wide scan of natural selection on diverse sequences and identification of potentially functional elements at a whole-genome scale. The package of KaKs_Calculator 3.0 is freely available for academic use only at https://ngdc.cncb.ac.cn/biocode/tools/BT000001.
ISSN:1672-0229