Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital Twins
Building operation and maintenance (O&M) processes are tedious. Controlling such tedious processes requires extensive visualization and trustworthy decision-making strategies. Unfortunately, challenges still exist as existing technologies and practices can hardly achieve effective control of bui...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-03-01
|
| Series: | Remote Sensing |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/6/1387 |
| _version_ | 1827625923206184960 |
|---|---|
| author | Zhansheng Liu Guoliang Shi Xiaolin Meng Zhe Sun |
| author_facet | Zhansheng Liu Guoliang Shi Xiaolin Meng Zhe Sun |
| author_sort | Zhansheng Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Building operation and maintenance (O&M) processes are tedious. Controlling such tedious processes requires extensive visualization and trustworthy decision-making strategies. Unfortunately, challenges still exist as existing technologies and practices can hardly achieve effective control of building O&M processes. This study has established a method for achieving intelligent control of building O&M processes by integrating Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) with Digital Twins (DTs) techniques. Specifically, GNSS could be used to capture real-time building information during building O&M processes. Such captured real-time information realizes the intelligent closed-loop control of building O&M driven by DTs. In this study, the authors have (1) captured the dynamic information required for achieving intelligent control of building O&M processes, (2) established a DT model of building O&M processes, (3) established a data management mechanism of intelligent building O&M processes, and (4) formalized an intelligent building O&M decision control platform. Finally, the authors have validated the proposed method using the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics venue as a case study. The three-dimensional coordinates of various building information are captured based on GNSS automatic monitoring system. This realizes the precise positioning of O&M elements and feedbacks to the twin model of the venue. Through the intelligent analysis and prediction of O&M information, the characteristics of various O&M accidents are obtained. Finally, under the navigation function of GNSS, the processing measures are accurately formulated. Results indicate that the proposed GNSS–DTs-based method could help to achieve intelligent control of large building O&M processes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:45:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-06521e3a2d24430387b57c681b118a36 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-4292 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:45:28Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Remote Sensing |
| spelling | doaj.art-06521e3a2d24430387b57c681b118a362023-11-30T22:12:00ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922022-03-01146138710.3390/rs14061387Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital TwinsZhansheng Liu0Guoliang Shi1Xiaolin Meng2Zhe Sun3Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaFaculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaFaculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaFaculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaBuilding operation and maintenance (O&M) processes are tedious. Controlling such tedious processes requires extensive visualization and trustworthy decision-making strategies. Unfortunately, challenges still exist as existing technologies and practices can hardly achieve effective control of building O&M processes. This study has established a method for achieving intelligent control of building O&M processes by integrating Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) with Digital Twins (DTs) techniques. Specifically, GNSS could be used to capture real-time building information during building O&M processes. Such captured real-time information realizes the intelligent closed-loop control of building O&M driven by DTs. In this study, the authors have (1) captured the dynamic information required for achieving intelligent control of building O&M processes, (2) established a DT model of building O&M processes, (3) established a data management mechanism of intelligent building O&M processes, and (4) formalized an intelligent building O&M decision control platform. Finally, the authors have validated the proposed method using the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics venue as a case study. The three-dimensional coordinates of various building information are captured based on GNSS automatic monitoring system. This realizes the precise positioning of O&M elements and feedbacks to the twin model of the venue. Through the intelligent analysis and prediction of O&M information, the characteristics of various O&M accidents are obtained. Finally, under the navigation function of GNSS, the processing measures are accurately formulated. Results indicate that the proposed GNSS–DTs-based method could help to achieve intelligent control of large building O&M processes.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/6/1387GNSSdigital twinoperation and maintenance |
| spellingShingle | Zhansheng Liu Guoliang Shi Xiaolin Meng Zhe Sun Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital Twins Remote Sensing GNSS digital twin operation and maintenance |
| title | Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital Twins |
| title_full | Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital Twins |
| title_fullStr | Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital Twins |
| title_full_unstemmed | Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital Twins |
| title_short | Intelligent Control of Building Operation and Maintenance Processes Based on Global Navigation Satellite System and Digital Twins |
| title_sort | intelligent control of building operation and maintenance processes based on global navigation satellite system and digital twins |
| topic | GNSS digital twin operation and maintenance |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/6/1387 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zhanshengliu intelligentcontrolofbuildingoperationandmaintenanceprocessesbasedonglobalnavigationsatellitesystemanddigitaltwins AT guoliangshi intelligentcontrolofbuildingoperationandmaintenanceprocessesbasedonglobalnavigationsatellitesystemanddigitaltwins AT xiaolinmeng intelligentcontrolofbuildingoperationandmaintenanceprocessesbasedonglobalnavigationsatellitesystemanddigitaltwins AT zhesun intelligentcontrolofbuildingoperationandmaintenanceprocessesbasedonglobalnavigationsatellitesystemanddigitaltwins |