Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class model

ObjectiveThis article aims to explore the potential categories of college students’ sports behavior motivation and the differences between different family social classes on potential categories.ParticipantsIn total, 1,092 college students were investigated in this study.MethodsThis article used the...

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Main Authors: Liping Liu, Shanping Chen, Xueyan Yang, Yuqing Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1070862/full
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author Liping Liu
Liping Liu
Shanping Chen
Xueyan Yang
Yuqing Yang
author_facet Liping Liu
Liping Liu
Shanping Chen
Xueyan Yang
Yuqing Yang
author_sort Liping Liu
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThis article aims to explore the potential categories of college students’ sports behavior motivation and the differences between different family social classes on potential categories.ParticipantsIn total, 1,092 college students were investigated in this study.MethodsThis article used the “College Students’ Sports Behavior Motivation Questionnaire” to survey 1,092 college students using the whole group sampling method. The potential profile analysis method was applied to classify the types of college students’ sports behavior motivation and further analyze the characteristics of different family social classes and sports behavior motivation.ResultsCollege students’ sports behavior motivation types can be divided into the following four categories: “low motivation type” (0.82%), “healthy appearance type” (11.45%), “healthy fun type” (37.36%), and “high motivation type” (50.37%). The higher the family’s social class, the more the sports behavior motivation of college students tends to be healthy appearance, health, fun, and high motivation. The lower the family social class, the more motivational sports behavior of college students tends to be low motivation. The better the perception of health, the higher the probability that college students belong to the high-motivation type. The fewer chronic diseases that college students have are associated with a healthy appearance and high motivation.ConclusionThere is a certain relationship between the type of college students’ sports behavior motivation and their family social class. Therefore, in school physical education, we should open all kinds of sports activities according to college students’ sports behavior motivation needs and focus on college students with lower family social class in order to intervene precisely on their motivation for sports behaviors, improve participation, and promote the overall health of college students.
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spelling doaj.art-06581eea32c743a588cc3e4557d2374b2023-01-25T05:53:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-01-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.10708621070862Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class modelLiping Liu0Liping Liu1Shanping Chen2Xueyan Yang3Yuqing Yang4Department of Physical Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Physical Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Physical Education, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaObjectiveThis article aims to explore the potential categories of college students’ sports behavior motivation and the differences between different family social classes on potential categories.ParticipantsIn total, 1,092 college students were investigated in this study.MethodsThis article used the “College Students’ Sports Behavior Motivation Questionnaire” to survey 1,092 college students using the whole group sampling method. The potential profile analysis method was applied to classify the types of college students’ sports behavior motivation and further analyze the characteristics of different family social classes and sports behavior motivation.ResultsCollege students’ sports behavior motivation types can be divided into the following four categories: “low motivation type” (0.82%), “healthy appearance type” (11.45%), “healthy fun type” (37.36%), and “high motivation type” (50.37%). The higher the family’s social class, the more the sports behavior motivation of college students tends to be healthy appearance, health, fun, and high motivation. The lower the family social class, the more motivational sports behavior of college students tends to be low motivation. The better the perception of health, the higher the probability that college students belong to the high-motivation type. The fewer chronic diseases that college students have are associated with a healthy appearance and high motivation.ConclusionThere is a certain relationship between the type of college students’ sports behavior motivation and their family social class. Therefore, in school physical education, we should open all kinds of sports activities according to college students’ sports behavior motivation needs and focus on college students with lower family social class in order to intervene precisely on their motivation for sports behaviors, improve participation, and promote the overall health of college students.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1070862/fullsports behaviormotivationfamily social classintegration of sports and educationhealthcollege students
spellingShingle Liping Liu
Liping Liu
Shanping Chen
Xueyan Yang
Yuqing Yang
Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class model
Frontiers in Psychology
sports behavior
motivation
family social class
integration of sports and education
health
college students
title Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class model
title_full Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class model
title_fullStr Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class model
title_full_unstemmed Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class model
title_short Family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students: An empirical study based on the latent class model
title_sort family and social class differences in sports behavior motivation among college students an empirical study based on the latent class model
topic sports behavior
motivation
family social class
integration of sports and education
health
college students
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1070862/full
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