Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients

This article reports the current evidence and expert opinions on patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) among chronic spinal cord injured (SCI) patients in Taiwan. The main problems with SCI-NLUTD are failure to store, empty, or both. The management...

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Main Authors: Yu-Hua Lin, Yu-Hua Fan, Chun-Te Wu, Yuan-Chi Shen, Ju-Chuan Hu, Shi-Wei Huang, Po-Ming Chow, Po-Chih Chang, Chun-Hou Liao, Yu-Chen Chen, Victor Chia-Hsiang Lin, Chih-Chen Hsu, Shang-Jen Chang, Chung-Cheng Wang, Wei-Yu Lin, Chih-Chieh Lin, Yuan-Hong Jiang, Hann-Chorng Kuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Urological Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-urol-sci.com/article.asp?issn=1879-5226;year=2023;volume=34;issue=3;spage=109;epage=116;aulast=Lin
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author Yu-Hua Lin
Yu-Hua Fan
Chun-Te Wu
Yuan-Chi Shen
Ju-Chuan Hu
Shi-Wei Huang
Po-Ming Chow
Po-Chih Chang
Chun-Hou Liao
Yu-Chen Chen
Victor Chia-Hsiang Lin
Chih-Chen Hsu
Shang-Jen Chang
Chung-Cheng Wang
Wei-Yu Lin
Chih-Chieh Lin
Yuan-Hong Jiang
Hann-Chorng Kuo
author_facet Yu-Hua Lin
Yu-Hua Fan
Chun-Te Wu
Yuan-Chi Shen
Ju-Chuan Hu
Shi-Wei Huang
Po-Ming Chow
Po-Chih Chang
Chun-Hou Liao
Yu-Chen Chen
Victor Chia-Hsiang Lin
Chih-Chen Hsu
Shang-Jen Chang
Chung-Cheng Wang
Wei-Yu Lin
Chih-Chieh Lin
Yuan-Hong Jiang
Hann-Chorng Kuo
author_sort Yu-Hua Lin
collection DOAJ
description This article reports the current evidence and expert opinions on patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) among chronic spinal cord injured (SCI) patients in Taiwan. The main problems with SCI-NLUTD are failure to store, empty, or both. The management of SCI-NLUTD should be prioritized as follows: (a) preservation of renal function, (b) freedom from urinary tract infection, (c) efficient bladder emptying, (d) freedom from indwelling catheters, (e) patient agreement with management, and (f) avoidance of medication after proper management. The management of NLUTD in SCI patients must be based on urodynamic findings rather than neurologic evaluation inferences. It is important to identify high-risk patients to prevent renal functional deterioration in those with chronic SCI-NLUTD. Urodynamic studies should be performed on patients with SCI on a regular basis, and any urological complications should be adequately treated. When surgery is required, less invasive and reversible procedures should be considered first, and any unnecessary surgery in the lower urinary tract should be avoided. The most important aspect of treatment is to improve the quality of life in SCI patients with NLUTD. Annual active surveillance of bladder and renal function is required to avoid renal function deterioration and urological complications, particularly in high-risk SCI patients.
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spelling doaj.art-066278673f354519ba4b3c3c64587e782023-10-30T12:07:08ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsUrological Science1879-52262023-01-0134310911610.4103/UROS.UROS_118_22Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patientsYu-Hua LinYu-Hua FanChun-Te WuYuan-Chi ShenJu-Chuan HuShi-Wei HuangPo-Ming ChowPo-Chih ChangChun-Hou LiaoYu-Chen ChenVictor Chia-Hsiang LinChih-Chen HsuShang-Jen ChangChung-Cheng WangWei-Yu LinChih-Chieh LinYuan-Hong JiangHann-Chorng KuoThis article reports the current evidence and expert opinions on patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) among chronic spinal cord injured (SCI) patients in Taiwan. The main problems with SCI-NLUTD are failure to store, empty, or both. The management of SCI-NLUTD should be prioritized as follows: (a) preservation of renal function, (b) freedom from urinary tract infection, (c) efficient bladder emptying, (d) freedom from indwelling catheters, (e) patient agreement with management, and (f) avoidance of medication after proper management. The management of NLUTD in SCI patients must be based on urodynamic findings rather than neurologic evaluation inferences. It is important to identify high-risk patients to prevent renal functional deterioration in those with chronic SCI-NLUTD. Urodynamic studies should be performed on patients with SCI on a regular basis, and any urological complications should be adequately treated. When surgery is required, less invasive and reversible procedures should be considered first, and any unnecessary surgery in the lower urinary tract should be avoided. The most important aspect of treatment is to improve the quality of life in SCI patients with NLUTD. Annual active surveillance of bladder and renal function is required to avoid renal function deterioration and urological complications, particularly in high-risk SCI patients.http://www.e-urol-sci.com/article.asp?issn=1879-5226;year=2023;volume=34;issue=3;spage=109;epage=116;aulast=Linbladder managementguidelineslower urinary tract dysfunctionneurogenic bladderspinal cord injurysurgery
spellingShingle Yu-Hua Lin
Yu-Hua Fan
Chun-Te Wu
Yuan-Chi Shen
Ju-Chuan Hu
Shi-Wei Huang
Po-Ming Chow
Po-Chih Chang
Chun-Hou Liao
Yu-Chen Chen
Victor Chia-Hsiang Lin
Chih-Chen Hsu
Shang-Jen Chang
Chung-Cheng Wang
Wei-Yu Lin
Chih-Chieh Lin
Yuan-Hong Jiang
Hann-Chorng Kuo
Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients
Urological Science
bladder management
guidelines
lower urinary tract dysfunction
neurogenic bladder
spinal cord injury
surgery
title Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients
title_full Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients
title_fullStr Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients
title_full_unstemmed Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients
title_short Clinical guidelines of patient-centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury – Part 3: Surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients
title_sort clinical guidelines of patient centered bladder management of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction due to chronic spinal cord injury part 3 surgical treatment in chronic spinal cord injured patients
topic bladder management
guidelines
lower urinary tract dysfunction
neurogenic bladder
spinal cord injury
surgery
url http://www.e-urol-sci.com/article.asp?issn=1879-5226;year=2023;volume=34;issue=3;spage=109;epage=116;aulast=Lin
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