Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, Colombia

Background: Salmonella is a Gram-negative bacterium and the principal cause of human gastroenteritis that originates from the consumption of animal products.Objective: to determine serotype and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated from pork meat and environmental samples in 6 slaughterh...

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Main Authors: Iang S Rondón-Barragán, Evelyn C Arcos, Leandro Mora-Cardona, Clemencia Fandiño
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2015-03-01
Series:Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-06902015000100008&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Iang S Rondón-Barragán
Evelyn C Arcos
Leandro Mora-Cardona
Clemencia Fandiño
author_facet Iang S Rondón-Barragán
Evelyn C Arcos
Leandro Mora-Cardona
Clemencia Fandiño
author_sort Iang S Rondón-Barragán
collection DOAJ
description Background: Salmonella is a Gram-negative bacterium and the principal cause of human gastroenteritis that originates from the consumption of animal products.Objective: to determine serotype and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated from pork meat and environmental samples in 6 slaughterhouses and 14 butcheries in Tolima, Colombia. Methods: slaughterhouses and butcheries were selected depending on their slaughter capacity and compliance with good manufacturing practices. Samples (n = 507) were taken from carcasses, the environment, and fomites (i.e., surfaces of knives, hooks, floor, siphons, work surfaces, and transport trucks), then cultured in Salmonella selective media. Following this, the isolated Salmonella spp. was identified using a conventional biochemical test and genus antiserum (Poli A + Vi). The Kauffman-Whyte scheme was used for serotyping and the agar diffusion method (Kirby-Bauer) was used to determine antibiotic sensitivity. Results:Manhattan, Derby, Typhimurium, Javiana, Muenster, Hvittingfoss, Sinsfort, Kattbus, and Saint Paul serotypes of Salmonella were isolated from both pork meat and environmental samples, being Derby the most common serotype. Salmonella isolates showed antibiotic multiresistance mainly to tetracycline, lincomycin and nalidixic acid. Conclusion: several Salmonella serotypes are present in slaughterhouses and meat samples from butcheries, and they show similar antibiotic resistance patterns. This work represents the first report on Salmonella serotypes in slaughterhouses and pork meat from butcheries in Tolima, Colombia.
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spelling doaj.art-06678208740e49488f0fd505ef7b4cfe2022-12-22T01:25:12ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias0120-06902015-03-012817482S0120-06902015000100008Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, ColombiaIang S Rondón-Barragán0Evelyn C Arcos1Leandro Mora-Cardona2Clemencia Fandiño3Universidad del TolimaUniversidad del TolimaUniversidad del TolimaUniversidad del TolimaBackground: Salmonella is a Gram-negative bacterium and the principal cause of human gastroenteritis that originates from the consumption of animal products.Objective: to determine serotype and antibiotic resistance of Salmonella spp. isolated from pork meat and environmental samples in 6 slaughterhouses and 14 butcheries in Tolima, Colombia. Methods: slaughterhouses and butcheries were selected depending on their slaughter capacity and compliance with good manufacturing practices. Samples (n = 507) were taken from carcasses, the environment, and fomites (i.e., surfaces of knives, hooks, floor, siphons, work surfaces, and transport trucks), then cultured in Salmonella selective media. Following this, the isolated Salmonella spp. was identified using a conventional biochemical test and genus antiserum (Poli A + Vi). The Kauffman-Whyte scheme was used for serotyping and the agar diffusion method (Kirby-Bauer) was used to determine antibiotic sensitivity. Results:Manhattan, Derby, Typhimurium, Javiana, Muenster, Hvittingfoss, Sinsfort, Kattbus, and Saint Paul serotypes of Salmonella were isolated from both pork meat and environmental samples, being Derby the most common serotype. Salmonella isolates showed antibiotic multiresistance mainly to tetracycline, lincomycin and nalidixic acid. Conclusion: several Salmonella serotypes are present in slaughterhouses and meat samples from butcheries, and they show similar antibiotic resistance patterns. This work represents the first report on Salmonella serotypes in slaughterhouses and pork meat from butcheries in Tolima, Colombia.http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-06902015000100008&lng=en&tlng=enaislamientosenterobacteriasresistencia a antibióticosserotipificación
spellingShingle Iang S Rondón-Barragán
Evelyn C Arcos
Leandro Mora-Cardona
Clemencia Fandiño
Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, Colombia
Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias
aislamientos
enterobacterias
resistencia a antibióticos
serotipificación
title Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, Colombia
title_full Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, Colombia
title_fullStr Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, Colombia
title_short Characterization of Salmonella species from pork meat in Tolima, Colombia
title_sort characterization of salmonella species from pork meat in tolima colombia
topic aislamientos
enterobacterias
resistencia a antibióticos
serotipificación
url http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-06902015000100008&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT leandromoracardona characterizationofsalmonellaspeciesfromporkmeatintolimacolombia
AT clemenciafandino characterizationofsalmonellaspeciesfromporkmeatintolimacolombia