Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping review

Muscle echo intensity, as measured by ultrasonography, could be used as a new marker of functional performance in older populations. This scoping review aimed to present evidence on the utility of muscle echo intensity as determined by ultrasonography for assessing functional performance in older ad...

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Main Authors: Takashi Kitagawa, Masatoshi Nakamura, Yoshihiro Fukumoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Experimental Gerontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S053155652300222X
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author Takashi Kitagawa
Masatoshi Nakamura
Yoshihiro Fukumoto
author_facet Takashi Kitagawa
Masatoshi Nakamura
Yoshihiro Fukumoto
author_sort Takashi Kitagawa
collection DOAJ
description Muscle echo intensity, as measured by ultrasonography, could be used as a new marker of functional performance in older populations. This scoping review aimed to present evidence on the utility of muscle echo intensity as determined by ultrasonography for assessing functional performance in older adults. The eligibility criterion included observational studies that investigated the associations between muscle echo intensity and functional performance in older adults. Terms, such as “echo intensity” and “older adults”, were searched for in databases, such as PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane database of systematic reviews, and the Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, in April 2021. Two independent reviewers screened and extracted the data; 46 papers, of which almost one-third were Japanese, were subsequently identified for inclusion. The representative functional performances included in this review were muscle strength, gait speed, sit-to-stand test results, and timed up-and-go test results. Poor to moderate associations were found between muscle echo intensity and functional performance; however, heterogeneities were observed in the characteristics of study participants. Moreover, the accurate effect size and causal inferences between muscle echo intensity and functional performance remained unclear. Further longitudinal studies are needed to determine these causal inferences.
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spelling doaj.art-06723c8521424b8aa22bcbc55c20e6622023-10-20T06:38:09ZengElsevierExperimental Gerontology1873-68152023-10-01182112301Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping reviewTakashi Kitagawa0Masatoshi Nakamura1Yoshihiro Fukumoto2Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, Shinshu University, 3-1-1 Asahi, Matsumoto 390-8621, Japan; Corresponding author.Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Nishi Kyushu University, 4490-9 Ozaki, Kanzaki 842-8585, JapanDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, 2-5-1 Shin-machi, Hirakata 573-1010, JapanMuscle echo intensity, as measured by ultrasonography, could be used as a new marker of functional performance in older populations. This scoping review aimed to present evidence on the utility of muscle echo intensity as determined by ultrasonography for assessing functional performance in older adults. The eligibility criterion included observational studies that investigated the associations between muscle echo intensity and functional performance in older adults. Terms, such as “echo intensity” and “older adults”, were searched for in databases, such as PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane database of systematic reviews, and the Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature, in April 2021. Two independent reviewers screened and extracted the data; 46 papers, of which almost one-third were Japanese, were subsequently identified for inclusion. The representative functional performances included in this review were muscle strength, gait speed, sit-to-stand test results, and timed up-and-go test results. Poor to moderate associations were found between muscle echo intensity and functional performance; however, heterogeneities were observed in the characteristics of study participants. Moreover, the accurate effect size and causal inferences between muscle echo intensity and functional performance remained unclear. Further longitudinal studies are needed to determine these causal inferences.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S053155652300222XEcho intensityUltrasonographyMuscle strengthPhysical performanceWalking abilityFunctional performance
spellingShingle Takashi Kitagawa
Masatoshi Nakamura
Yoshihiro Fukumoto
Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping review
Experimental Gerontology
Echo intensity
Ultrasonography
Muscle strength
Physical performance
Walking ability
Functional performance
title Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping review
title_full Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping review
title_fullStr Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping review
title_short Usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population: A scoping review
title_sort usefulness of muscle echo intensity for evaluating functional performance in the older population a scoping review
topic Echo intensity
Ultrasonography
Muscle strength
Physical performance
Walking ability
Functional performance
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S053155652300222X
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