THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON
Background: Anxiety is one of the psychical stresses experienced by children during hospitalization. A storytelling in a play therapy is considered effective in reducing anxiety. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety level in pre-school chil...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
YCAB Publisher
2017-09-01
|
Series: | Public Health of Indonesia |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/134 |
_version_ | 1828130308660133888 |
---|---|
author | Mimi Yati Sri Wahyuni Islaeli Islaeli |
author_facet | Mimi Yati Sri Wahyuni Islaeli Islaeli |
author_sort | Mimi Yati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Anxiety is one of the psychical stresses experienced by children during hospitalization. A storytelling in a play therapy is considered effective in reducing anxiety.
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety level in pre-school children during hospitalization in the general hospital of Buton.
Methods: This was a quasy-experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. There were 30 pre-school children selected in this study using accidental sampling, with 15 assigned in each group. The Pre School - Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) was used to measure anxiety in pre-school children. Wilcoxon matched paired test was used to analyze the data.
Results: Findings showed that the mean of anxiety level in the intervention group in pretest was 42 and in posttest was 31.53. Wilcoxon matched paired test showed p-value 0.003 (<0.05), which indicated that there was a statistically significant effect of storytelling on the level of anxiety in pre-school children.
Conclusions: There is a significant influence of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety levels in pre school children during hospitalization. It is suggested that this intervention could be applied as a nursing intervention to reduce anxiety in children. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:31:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0677cbea57ec42098d7f36ad6a8947e2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2528-1542 2477-1570 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:31:00Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | YCAB Publisher |
record_format | Article |
series | Public Health of Indonesia |
spelling | doaj.art-0677cbea57ec42098d7f36ad6a8947e22022-12-22T04:14:00ZengYCAB PublisherPublic Health of Indonesia2528-15422477-15702017-09-01339610110.36685/phi.v3i3.134112THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTONMimi Yati0Sri Wahyuni1Islaeli Islaeli2Department of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mandala Waluya, Kendari, Sulawesi tenggara, IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mandala Waluya, Kendari, Sulawesi tenggara, IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Mandala Waluya, Kendari, Sulawesi tenggara, IndonesiaBackground: Anxiety is one of the psychical stresses experienced by children during hospitalization. A storytelling in a play therapy is considered effective in reducing anxiety. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety level in pre-school children during hospitalization in the general hospital of Buton. Methods: This was a quasy-experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. There were 30 pre-school children selected in this study using accidental sampling, with 15 assigned in each group. The Pre School - Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) was used to measure anxiety in pre-school children. Wilcoxon matched paired test was used to analyze the data. Results: Findings showed that the mean of anxiety level in the intervention group in pretest was 42 and in posttest was 31.53. Wilcoxon matched paired test showed p-value 0.003 (<0.05), which indicated that there was a statistically significant effect of storytelling on the level of anxiety in pre-school children. Conclusions: There is a significant influence of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety levels in pre school children during hospitalization. It is suggested that this intervention could be applied as a nursing intervention to reduce anxiety in children.https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/134storytellinganxietyhospital |
spellingShingle | Mimi Yati Sri Wahyuni Islaeli Islaeli THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON Public Health of Indonesia storytelling anxiety hospital |
title | THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON |
title_full | THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON |
title_fullStr | THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON |
title_full_unstemmed | THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON |
title_short | THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON |
title_sort | effect of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety level in pre school children during hospitalization in the general hospital of buton |
topic | storytelling anxiety hospital |
url | https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/134 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mimiyati theeffectofstorytellinginaplaytherapyonanxietylevelinpreschoolchildrenduringhospitalizationinthegeneralhospitalofbuton AT sriwahyuni theeffectofstorytellinginaplaytherapyonanxietylevelinpreschoolchildrenduringhospitalizationinthegeneralhospitalofbuton AT islaeliislaeli theeffectofstorytellinginaplaytherapyonanxietylevelinpreschoolchildrenduringhospitalizationinthegeneralhospitalofbuton AT mimiyati effectofstorytellinginaplaytherapyonanxietylevelinpreschoolchildrenduringhospitalizationinthegeneralhospitalofbuton AT sriwahyuni effectofstorytellinginaplaytherapyonanxietylevelinpreschoolchildrenduringhospitalizationinthegeneralhospitalofbuton AT islaeliislaeli effectofstorytellinginaplaytherapyonanxietylevelinpreschoolchildrenduringhospitalizationinthegeneralhospitalofbuton |